Welfare Economics

Welfare economics is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to evaluate well-being (welfare) at the aggregate (economy-wide) level.Attempting to apply the principles of welfare economics gives rise to the field of public economics, the study of how government might intervene to improve social welfare. Welfare economics also provides the theoretical foundations for particular instruments of public economics, including cost–benefit analysis, while the combination of welfare economics and insights from behavioral economics has led to the creation of a new subfield, behavioral welfare economics.The field of welfare economics is associated with two fundamental theorems. The first states that given …

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Publications

Fraser Institute · 24 May 2024 English

Summary Overuse of low-value healthcare services, providing little or no benefit or even avoidable harm to patients, is a common problem in Canadian healthcare systems, and one that likely contributes …

Arrow, Kenneth J. (1963). Uncertainty and the Welfare Economics of Medical Care. American Economic Review


NBER: National Bureau of Economic Research · 17 May 2024 English

We study the role of risk preferences and frictions in portfolio choice using variation in 401(k) default options. Patterns of active choice in response to different default funds imply that, …

more broadly to the literature on behavioral welfare economics (e.g., Bernheim and Rangel 2009; Allcott and


TEPP: Théorie et Evaluation des Politiques Publiques · 3 May 2024 English

It is equal to the percentage difference between the marginal product and the price of the production factor, regardless of the type of market friction. [...] (24a) Pi ∂Xj We …

104–119. Hicks, John R., “The Foundations of Welfare Economics,” The Economic Journal, 1939, 49 (196), 696–712 Public Finance Approach,” Microeconomics: Welfare Economics & Collective Decision-Making eJournal, 2018


EU: European Union · 3 May 2024 English

Development finance institutions and international financial institutions are increasingly being asked to deliver 'marketlevel impact' through their operations. This paper explores how these institutions consider market effects in their impact …

as flood control. Later, the insights of welfare economics were incorporated into CBAs to give social


IADB: Inter-American Development Bank · 30 April 2024 Spanish

Los choques y las crisis generan inestabilidad en los ingresos de los hogares, y complican la tarea de seleccionar los beneficiarios de los programas sociales. En este estudio, comparamos el …

of subsistence consumption for economic welfare. Economics Letters 158:30–3. Disponible en: https://doi


Queen's University School of Policy Studies · 8 April 2024 English

Adherence to the values expressed through academic integrity forms a foundaon for the "freedom of inquiry and exchange of ideas" essenal to the intellectual life of the University (see the …

of benefits A fundamental tool of applied welfare economics is the willingness to pay (WTP) principle


World Bank Group · 5 April 2024 English

Can information about the value of diagnostic tests improve provider practice and help patients recognize higher quality of care In a randomized experiment at public clinics in Mali, health providers …

Arrow, K. J. (1963). Uncertainty and the welfare economics of medical care. The American Economic Review


World Bank Group · 4 April 2024 English

Can information about the value of diagnostic tests improve provider practice and help patients recognize higher quality of care? In a randomized experiment at public clinics in Mali, health providers …

Arrow, K. J. (1963). Uncertainty and the welfare economics of medical care. The American Economic Review


ORF: Observer Research Foundation · 20 March 2024 English

Introduction Rice, scientifically called Oryza sativa , is usually associated with humid and wet climates, although not restricted to tropical zones. While some posit that rice is a descendant of …

Welfare, Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Economics and Statistics Division, Agricultural Statistics Welfare, Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Economics and Statistics Division, Agricultural Statistics Welfare, Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Economics and Statistics Division, Agricultural Statistics Welfare, Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Economics and Statistics Division (Food Economics Section)


CESifo Network · 19 March 2024

2024 will be an important election Dorn, David Gstrein and Florian Neumeier postulate year with the presidential elections in the US and the that the main factors behind the rise …

383–405. positive language indicative of welfare economics. Ezrachi, A. and M. E. Stucke (2016), Virtual


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