Which are the current or planned regulations on the general use of AI or machine learning systems? The legal effects and legal issues connected to the design, manufacturing and use of new technologies, including those connected to AI, must be examined within the context of the current statutory regulations, and be resolved on the basis of existing legal principles. [...] Ultimately, the treatment of personal data and privacy rights linked to the use of AI is subject to the GDPR.260 Notwithstanding, the EU directive does not make express reference to the use of new technologies; its scope is that the treatment and protection of personal data are ensured within the current technology context, especially with reference to the risks that innovation can cause to indivi. [...] The recording of a digital document through the use of technologies based on distributed ledgers has the same legal effects as electronic time stamps in the provision of Article 41 of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market.264 In this context, the gu. [...] In their discussion, the bar associations shall take as reference the work of the European Commission for the Efficiency of Justice (CEPEJ) of the European Council, which, in December 2018, issued the European Ethical Charter on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in judicial systems and their environment (the ‘Charter’).266 The Charter provides a framework of principles that can guide policy-. [...] The CEPEJ’s view as set out in the Charter is that the application of AI in the field of justice can contribute to improving efficiency and quality, and must be implemented in a responsible manner that complies with the fundamental rights guaranteed, in particular, in the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) and the Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Personal Data.
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