Report: Activity number: ESA-2023-04: ESA-Future Earth Joint Program

At the OLCI bands of 400 nm, 412.5 nm, 442.5 nm, and 490 nm, the accuracy of the C2RCC is better than the other two algorithms, and the MUMM is the worst. [...] The RDI index and the chlorophyll a are positively correlated as assumed, the index indicates the detection of an algal bloom when the chlorophyll a has reached a higher magnitude. [...] The country's remaining commercial reserves are estimated at over 17 billion barrels of oil equivalent from more than 400 fields, with gas making up three-fourths of the mix.18 The majority of Malaysia’s oil comes from offshore fields, off the coast of states of the Terengganu (East of the peninsular), and Sabah and Sarawak. [...] The Central Indo-Pacific region (CIPR) is located where the surface water moves from the Pacific to the Indian Ocean (the warm route, about 8.5 Sv)25 while deep water moves from the Indian Ocean to the Atlantic starting from the Drake Passage and the south of Tasmania (the cold routes)26. [...] Therefore, EO data are essential to monitoring water movement in the atmosphere and ocean, marine primary productivity, fishing ground, volcanic eruptions, and the spread of volcanic ash plumes over the ocean, and understanding the natural phenomena associated with these oceanographical and volcanic/tectonic plate dynamcs.