cover image: Development Digest : Towards a Resilient Recovery

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Development Digest : Towards a Resilient Recovery

16 Nov 2020

The impact of the pandemic is expected to lead to the first increase in global extreme poverty since 1998, effectively wiping out the progress made since 2017. Despite myriad challenges, there are encouraging signs that Malaysia is riding it out comparatively better. The country’s economy rests on strong fundamentals. A diversified economic structure, a sound financial system, an effective public health response and proactive macroeconomic policy support have all helped soften the blow. While we expect the economy to see a sharp contraction this year, with GDP shrinking by 3.1 percent—including a particularly pronounced contraction in the second quarter—and despite the enormous uncertainty over the timing of a return to economic growth, there is light at the end of the tunnel. The government has deployed a six-stage strategy to build resolve, resilience and to restart the economy. We have entered the fourth “recovery” stage, building the basis for the latter stages of revitalizing and reforming the economy. This means the government is set on not just getting out of this crisis but also trying to get into better shape than it was before, so it is more able to withstand the next one.
malaysia economic recovery inclusive growth public policy commodity price financial crisis rural area household income technological change employment rate rural development livelihoods cost of living disaster preparedness economic crisis economic policy economic research human capital industry public services social media social safety nets social insurance international tourism urban transport young workers international aid infectious disease world economy monetary crisis protective equipment cold war natural hazard religious group rural community cardiovascular disease production capacity tax return oil price wage subsidy labor demand demographic transition female labor force participation best practice extreme poverty job loss labor markets fiscal space health systems demographic structure public health policy coronavirus (covid-19) income growth macroeconomic stability public spending job displacement wage subsidies external shock public health care international coordination great depression debt crisis representative sample critically ill online survey cash transfer demographic profile opportunity cost health care services industry test kit east asia and pacific social protections and labor mitigation measure eligibility criterion low risk vulnerable household social distance vulnerable group million people public health intervention agriculture and service vulnerable population micro, small and medium enterprise development partner public health measures risk of contagion informal worker social protection system global economic prospect rural labor markets social assistance program old population economic shock recent years source of revenue recovery period job opportunity job opportunities learning and innovation credit informal sector worker temporary support high mortality international community effect on people public health response new skill negative growth fight against corruption public health crisis number of jobs global financial high share take time monitoring data displacement of people survey respondent movement restriction relief measure extraordinary circumstances recovery effort support worker silver lining subsequent years economic vulnerability old age group analytical and advisory fiscally sustainable mitigation strategy thought leadership case fatality rate health care capacity access to health infrastructure needs street vendor delivery process public place active labor market policy active labor market policies communications campaign quality of public service official statistic broadcast media research show socioeconomic impact use of information technology sound financial system young population private resources unintended consequence digitally literate global climate crisis social welfare loss cyclical downturn income target protective device unemployment insurance system vital service trade tensions economic growth drivers community employment earnings prospect protection need degree of complexity direct income support self-employment assistance antibody testing domestic bond market coverage rate salaried worker minimum level middle-income household chronic respiratory disease financial disruption payment application low saving islamic finance instrument displaced worker sustainable finance mass unemployment age composition support network low prevalence exchange rate crisis domestic shock conventional form temporary income support epidemiological projections drastic measures macroeconomic mismanagement psychological consequences informal labor market informal jobs public health infrastructure lower-income worker income support measure lower-income household social protection framework redundancy payment emergency hospitals exposure to health risks subsidized employment geographic proximity standards of governance laid-off worker mortality risk financial strain human term advanced country epidemiological evidence higher-income countries antigen testing global trade volume

Authors

Schmillen,Achim Daniel,Binti Jasmin,Alyssa Farha,Abdur Rahman,Amanina Binti,Aviles,Ana Maria,Sanghi,Apurva,Myers,C. Bernard,Hussain,Farah Imrana,Kunicova,Jana,Berge,Joy Ten,Wuester,Lucie Johanna,Diop,Ndiame,Loayza,Norman V.,Shaharuddin,Nurlina Binti,Bajpai,Rajni,Kuriakose,Smita,Burdescu,Ruxandra,Bandaogo,Mahama Abdel Samir Sidbewende,Ang,Swee Ee,Tan,Mei Ling

Disclosure Status
Disclosed
Doc Name
Development Digest : Towards a Resilient Recovery
Document Date
2020-11-16
Published in
United States of America
Series Name
Development Digest
Total Volume(s)
1
Unit Owning
EACMA - WB Office: Kuala Lumpur (EACMA)
Version Type
Final
Volume No
1

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