cover image: Indonesia - Geothermal Energy Upstream Development Project : environmental assessment : Environmental and social management framework incorporating for resettlment policy framework and indigenous people's planning framework

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Indonesia - Geothermal Energy Upstream Development Project : environmental assessment : Environmental and social management framework incorporating for resettlment policy framework and indigenous people's planning framework

31 Aug 2020

The development objective of the Geothermal Energy Upstream Development Project for Indonesia is to facilitate investments in geothermal energy. The focus of the Project will be on the geothermal power market in Eastern Indonesia in order to increase access to electricity in areas with high poverty rates and expensive diesel-fired power generation. Some of the negative impacts are includes : (i) land clearance for well pads, roads, pipelines and supporting infrastructure will cause direct damage or destruction to natural habitats. (ii) water abstractions and discharges to water of treated wastewater or drilling fluids and other wastescause direct or indirect impacts onhabitats and species. (iii) pollution of water or water abstractions affects other waterusers. (iv) spills of hazardous materials. (v) interference from pumping orreinjection of geothermal water, orfrom abstraction of freshwater. (vi) impacts on aquifer levels from over-abstraction for fresh watersupplies. (vii) dust emissions from road construction, land clearance, siteactivities. (viii) involuntary resettlement for quarries, roads, well pads,pipelines and other sites whereland is required, leading to loss of livelihood and social disconnection. (ix) unauthorized access to drilling rig sand storage or treatment ponds. Some of the mitigation mesures are includes : (i) remove and decommission infrastructure after exploration and rehabilitateareas quickly, re-contour where necessary to natural ground conditions andreplant with native species or commercial species (depending on land use). (ii) separate different waste streams and treat via ponds, dosing, cooling andother methods before discharge to land or water bodies. (iii) rmpty septic tanks regularly and dispose sludge to landfill. (iv) separate waste streams and recycle, compost and reuse waste wherepossible. (v) identify and avoid significant features (values such as cultural, historical,spiritual, scientific, biological, landscape, ecotourism etc.) (vi) model yield to ensure sustainable groundwater use. (vii) control dust with water during windy and dry conditions. (viii) consult widely and identify all affected persons, including squatters. (ix) fencing around well site, ponds and pits.
indonesia information and communication technology stakeholder engagement cultural heritage data management carbon dioxide customary law geothermal exploration hydrology land administration topographic mapping water resources well drilling energy demand public consultation surface water safeguard policy state-owned enterprise energy and mining land right financial sector development energy and environment renewable energy supply geothermal development emissions to air natural habitat cooling tower conservation area injection well cooling water hydrogen sulphide land owner greenhouse gas emission reduction energy and extractives financial sector policy access road geothermal fluid east asia and pacific environmental and social impact social and environmental environmental permit mitigation measure construction and operation land lease capacity building plan environmental and social management communities and human settlements significant adverse impact provision of service land acquisition and resettlement environmental and social safeguard safeguard policies social screening civil works grievance redress mechanism safety measure tariff setting environmental and social performance distribution infrastructure physical cultural resources resettlement policy framework environment and social management plan environment and social management framework compensation payment risk mitigation mechanism land acquisition process associated infrastructure business entity operations and maintenance site management ambient air quality rural transportation infrastructure land use plan land clearance safety of worker high concentration broad community support transfer of land transmission and distribution fresh water resource economic development plan private developer flow of fund revolving fund financial management aspects geothermal resource operational procedure delivery of electricity sustainable utilization level of private public involvement service company discharge of wastewater local environmental authority exploitation phase utilization of forest wastewater treatment and disposal local environmental agency construction of geothermal power plant renewable energy geothermal forestry regulation geothermal power capacity development of fields power plant construction investment guarantee finance and risk time assistance exploration drilling private use high electricity demand geothermal activity ambient air temperature fresh water supply infrastructure area drilling activity
Disclosure Status
Disclosed
Doc Name
Environmental and social management framework incorporating for resettlment policy framework and indigenous people's planning framework
Document Date
2020-08-01
Loan no
A4089
Originating Unit
Energy GP EAP 2 (GEE09)
Published in
United States of America
Rel Proj ID
ID-Geothermal Energy Upstream Development-1373420 -- P155047
Total Volume(s)
1
Unit Owning
N/A
Version Type
Revised
Volume No
1

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