This report evaluates the governance performance of the United Kingdom ahead of the 2024 election, focusing on the interplay between fiscal austerity, economic stagnation, and public scandal. Despite a high initial governance performance in terms of democratic accountability, state capacity, and public goods provision, recent years have seen a notable decline in state capacity due to austerity measures and political scandals. These have eroded public trust and highlighted the need for structural reforms. Key recommendations include enhancing investment in public services, improving regional economic policies, and addressing the UK's growing fiscal challenges to restore trust and ensure long-term growth.
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Table of Contents
- Berggruen Berggruen Governance Index Governance Index 1
- Members of the BGI Team 2
- The Advisory Board 2
- Preferred citation 2
- More information about the project and the BGI 2
- AUTHORS 3
- INTRODUCTION 5
- FIGURE 1 UK Parliamentary Seats by Party 2019 Results vs. Projected 2024 Results as of June 2024 5
- FIGURE 2A The Governance Triangle 6
- FIGURE 2B Elements of the Governance Triangle 6
- FIGURE 3 Percent of Respondents Reporting Trust in UK Institutions 2023 6
- GOVERNANCE TRENDS IN THE UK SINCE 2000 7
- FIGURE 5 State Capacity in the UK by Sub-dimension 2000-2021 8
- FIGURE 4 Governance Dimensions Scores in the UK 2000-2021 8
- THE ECONOMIC ROOTS OF THE UKS GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES 9
- FIGURE 6 Percent Reporting Trust in UK institutions 2005-2024 Eurobarometer 9
- FIGURE 7 Gross Fixed Capital Formation in the UK EU OECD and Selected EU Countries World Bank 10
- FIGURE 8 Total Factor Productivity in the UK EU OECD and Selected EU Countries World Bank 11
- CONCLUSION 12
- FIGURE 9 Interest Payments as a Percent of Government Revenue UK EU OECD and Selected EU Countries 12
