Resettlement Framework Somali Sustainable Fisheries Development Project - Badmaal (P178032) (English)

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Table of Contents

• DEFINITION OF TERMS 5
• ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS 8
• 1. Introduction 10
• 1.1 Background 10
• 1.2 Project Description 11
• 1.3 Project Beneficiaries 13
• 1.4 Project Management Structure, Functions and Responsibilities 14
• 1.5 Purpose of Preparing the RPF 14
• 1.6 RPF Development Methodology 15
• 1.7 Possible project land requirements 15
• 2. Potential Resettlement Impacts 17
• 2.1. Overview 17
• 2.2. Project Land Requirements 17
• 2.3. Involuntary Resettlement Risks and Mitigation Measures 18
• 3. Land, Land Tenure, Land Use and Related Issues 21
• 3.1. Overview 21
• 3.2. Land-Related Legislation and Other Arrangements 21
• 3.3. Land Tenure in the Federal Member States 22
• 3.4. Gender and Land in Somalia 23
• 3.5. Social and Economic Context 24
• 3.6. Land Grievances in Somalia 27
• 4. Policy, Legal, and Institutional Frameworks 29
• 4.1. Overview 29
• 4.2. Federal and Member States’ Laws, Policies, and Regulatory Frameworks 29
• 4.3. Institutional Frameworks 31
• 4.4. The World Bank Environmental and Social Framework and Standards 31
• 4.5. Gaps between Federal and Member States’ Laws and Policies and World Bank ESF/ ESSs 31
• 5. Principles and Elements of Involuntary Resettlement 36
• 5.1. Land Acquisition Method - Government Mediated Land Agreements 36
• 5.2. Application of ESS5 37
• 5.3. Eligibility Criteria for Affected Persons 38
• 5.4. Determination of Affected Persons 39
• 5.5. Cut-Off Date 39
• 5.6. Compensation and Entitlement 39
• 5.7. Resettlement Action Plan Process 45
• 5.8. Stakeholder Engagement and Grievance Mechanism 45
• 5.9. Collaboration with Relevant Government Institutions and Capacity Strengthening 45
• 5.10. Collaboration with Relevant Government Institutions and Capacity Strengthening 46
• 6. Resettlement Action Plan: Preparation and Approval 47
• 6.1. Overview 47
• 6.2. Screening for Involuntary Resettlement 47
• 6.3. Baseline Socioeconomic Data and Census 47
• 6.4. Database Management for PAPs 49
• 7. RAP Implementation Arrangements 51
• 7.1. Overview 51
• 7.2. Institutional Arrangements 51
• 7.3. RPF, RAP and LRP Implementation 53
• 7.4. Budget and Funding Arrangements 54
• 8. Stakeholder Consultations and Information Disclosure 57
• 8.1. Overview 57
• 8.2. Stakeholder Identification and Analysis 57
• 8.3. Stakeholder Engagement Processes and Strategy 57
• 8.4. Proposed Strategy to Incorporate the Views of Vulnerable and Disadvantaged Groups 58
• 8.5. Consultations Held to Date 58
• 9. Grievance Mechanism 59
• 9.1. Overview 59
• 9.2. Grievances in Resettlement 59
• 9.3. Grievance Mechanism Structures 60
• 9.4. Grievance Mechanism Processes 60
• 9.5. Monitoring and Reporting of GM 62
• 10. Monitoring and Evaluation of the RPF and the RAPs 63
• 10.1. Overview 63
• 10.2. Monitoring 63
• 10.3. Annual Audit 68
• 10.4. Socio-economic Monitoring 68
• 10.5. Completion Audit 69
• 10.6. Evaluation 69
• 10.7. Frequency of Monitoring and Evaluation Process 69
• ANNEXES 71
• Annex 2: Screening checklist 77
• Annex 3. Summary Safeguards Report for Subprojects 80
• Annex 4. RAP 85
• Annex 5. Community Land Agreement and Consent Form 86
• Annex 6. Voluntary Land Donation Form 88
• Annex 7. Grievance Record Form 91
• Annex 8. References 92