Ecuador: One year into his term, president Noboa must avoid abuses and opacity in security policies

On the eve of President Daniel Noboa’s first year in office, the evidence suggests that human rights have suffered under the current administration, Amnesty International said today in a briefing detailing its concerns, ahead of the UN Human Rights Committee’s review of Ecuador, which begins today in Geneva. In the face of rising violence, the President has opted for a hardline approach to security policies, labelling drug-trafficking organizations as “terrorists”, declaring an “internal armed conflict”, and continuously renewing states of emergency, as part of the so-called “Plan Fenix.” Amnesty International is concerned about allegations of human rights violations committed in this context, including thousands of arrests with little evidence of due process, torture and other ill-treatment inside prisons, and extrajudicial executions and enforced disappearances, allegedly committed by the armed forces during security operations. These operations have been conducted with opacity, and human rights defenders denouncing violations have faced stigmatization by high-level authorities, including the president. “Exceptional powers restricting human rights that were intended as temporary have become the new norm in Ecuador, and the negative impact has become clear. People in Ecuador deserve to live in safety without having to give up their human rights,” said Ana Piquer, Americas director at Amnesty International. “The international community has a key role in demanding transparency and accountability of Ecuadorian authorities, and the time to do so is now. The United States, which provides significant funding to Ecuador, must ensure that security assistance is not used to undermine human rights.”