The Commission decided to address this need through a formal documentation of the community’s experience with the Thar Coal project that could guide the Commission as well as other stakeholders on the issues important to the community, the approach and practice adopted by the parties leading the project and the state’s role. [...] Outline of the Report This report traces the development of the coal projects in Tharparkar and brings together the opinions, concerns, observations and experiences of the local communities, civil society, and experts, with regard to the Thar Coal project. [...] Consumption drives more than 60% of the country’s economic activity.2 In terms of the contribution to the GDP, the service sector takes the lead, providing for 53% of the GDP. [...] Thar Coal and Energy Board was created under the Thar Coal and Energy Board Act, 2011 with the authority to act as a prime regulator for coal pricing and regulations on behalf of all the ministries, departments and agencies of the Government of Pakistan (GOP) and those of the Government of Sindh (GOS). [...] The information has been drawn from the papers of the petition filed by the villagers and interview of the locals.