Infographie_IJD_Retraites_Europe_FR Pension systems in Europe 1 Increasing the pension eligibility age: a response to population ageing 52 32 EU 2020 2050 Increase in life Fall in birth Increase of the dependency ratio expectancy rate Number of people aged 65 or over for 100 people aged between 15 and 64 Population ageing affects all European Member States, but in different ways. [...] EU = 65 years average pension eligibility age FINLAND 63.5 / 63.9 67 years 64 years Pension 62 years eligibility age SWEDEN 64.5 / 65.6 ESTONIA 62 years 65 / 65.2 64 years 3 months LATVIA DENMARK 63.8 / 63.2 64 years 3 months 64.1 / 65 LITHUANIA IRELAND 67 years 62.1 / 63 years 8 months / 63.9 / 65.5 63.4 64 years 4 months 66 years NETHERLANDS 64 / 65.8 POLAND 66 years GERMANY 7 months 61.3 / 64.5. [...] 61.4 / 63.5 60.1 / 65 years 60 years 2 months / SLOVAKIA 60.4 63 years 10 months 61.4 / 62 62 years AUSTRIA 10 months FRANCE 61.4 / 63.2 60 years / HUNGARY ROMANIA 62.2 / 62.3 65 years 62.4 / 65 years 62.7 / 64.1 62 years SLOVENIA 63.2 61 years 9 months 62 / 62.1 CROATIA / 65 years 65 years 61.4 / 62.7 63 years / 65 years ITALIA BULGARIA 63.2 / PORTUGAL 65.8 / 65.2 61 years 10 months /SPAIN 64.7 6. [...] 4 Beyond age: the key issue of senior employment Senior employment rate by age bracket As a % 80 EU average 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Source: Eurostat, Employment rate for Employment rate for Employment rate for data for 2021 persons aged 55-64 persons aged 60-64 persons aged 65-69 73.1% 60.5% 60.5% Employment Employment 47.4% rate rate Employment rate 55-64 years 20-64 years 55-64 years 2012 2021 Em. [...] 5 European pensioners : unequal risk of poverty 15.6% 16.8% of pensioners Percentage below in the EU that of the population 2014 are at risk as a whole but on of poverty the rise since 20142021 11.8% In the Baltic States, pensioners are around At-risk-of-poverty rate: two times more exposed to the risk Pensioners vs total population of poverty than the total population As a % 50 40 30 20 10 0 Pens.
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