Balance of Payments

The balance of payments (also known as balance of international payments and abbreviated B.O.P. or BoP) of a country is the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time (e.g., a quarter or a year) and the outflow of money to the rest of the world. These financial transactions are made by individuals, firms and government bodies to compare receipts and payments arising out of trade of goods and services. The balance of payments consists of two components: the current account and the capital account. The current account reflects a country's net income, while …

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Publications

IMF: International Monetary Fund · 21 November 2024 English

The 14th Periodic Monitoring Report (PMR) on the Status of Management Implementation Plans (MIPs) in Response to Board-endorsed Independent Evaluation Office (IEO) Recommendations assesses the progress made over the past …

guidance for the national accounts and the balance of payments, which will include specific considerations


CEIP: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace · 19 November 2024 English

In response to great-power rivalry and the weaponization of interdependence, the EU has adopted a geopolitical approach to economic statecraft. To build resilience and maintain its international credibility, the union …

itself in different ways from the kind of balance-of-payments crisis that arises from a lack of competitiveness account finances the current account in the balance of payments. Foreign exchange reserves are assets denominated exchange reserves. And since the global balance of payments must balance (by definition), these two


IMF: International Monetary Fund · 19 November 2024 English

Mitigation and decarbonization efforts are falling short of the 1.5°C goal, making adaptation critical. Developing economies are affected the most, despite having contributed the least to the problem. Nearly 98 …

contribute to managing the prospective balance of payments impact of the global transition to low-carbon challenges—thereby contributing to prospective balance of payments stability During the first 24 months of


IMF: International Monetary Fund · 18 November 2024 English

The EBA-lite methodology is a key input in external sector assessments for over three-quarters of IMF member countries, representing a broad set of emerging and low-income economies. The EBA-lite methodology …

relative to nominal GDP in US dollars. IMF Balance of Payments and Fiscal Analysis of Resource Industries in the secondary income account of the balance of payments, relative to GDP. International Financial


IMF: International Monetary Fund · 18 November 2024 English

Articles of Agreement, the Fund may only provide financing to assist members to resolve their balance of payments problems and restore medium-term external viability and may only do so under adequate safeguards

financing to assist members to resolve their balance of payments problems and restore medium-term external financing to assist members to resolve their balance of payments (BOP) problems and restore medium- term external that there are no financing gaps in the balance of payments. The presence of financing gaps would imply will be fully financed, i.e., there are no balance of payments financing gaps. The second refers to the adjustment and external financing to eliminate balance of payments financing gaps and restore medium-term external


World Bank Group · 15 November 2024 English

Inflation rose to over 50 percent, with the balance of payments facing acute pressure, and GDP growth falling


World Bank Group · 15 November 2024 English

played a major role in overcoming urgent balance of payments pressure in FY2021-22.1 Reserves continue


World Bank Group · 15 November 2024 English

However, Additional shocks to Zambia’s GDP, balance of payments, price volatility in global commodities and


IADB: Inter-American Development Bank · 14 November 2024 English

The 2024 Trade and Integration Monitor analyzes how Latin America and the Caribbean are navigating the new global landscape, comparing the regions performance to the rest of the world and …

double taxation treaty EBOPS Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification ECFCC Central American


IADB: Inter-American Development Bank · 14 November 2024 English

El Monitor de Comercio e Integración 2024 analiza la evolución de América Latina y el Caribe en el nuevo contexto global, comparando la región con el resto del mundo y …

double taxation treaty EBOPS Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification ECFCC Central American


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