Estuaries
An estuary is a partially enclosed coastal body of brackish water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea.Estuaries form a transition zone between river environments and maritime environments known as ecotone. Estuaries are subject both to marine influences such as tides, waves, and the influx of saline water and to riverine influences such as flows of freshwater and sediment. The mixing of seawater and freshwater provides high levels of nutrients both in the water column and in sediment, making estuaries among the most productive natural habitats in the …
WikipediaPublications
CEIP: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace · 12 November 2024 English
In order for Egypt to respond effectively to the alarming environmental threats it faces, it must bring the large number of military-managed projects and production in the civilian domain under …
sea levels: rising salini� of groundwater and estuaries further inland; slower aquifer recharge rates …
ADB: Asian Development Bank · 6 November 2024 English
Identifying Southeast Asia as a major source of marine plastic pollution, this brief compares plans by Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam to tackle marine litter and shows how …
years for a number of major drainage basins, estuaries, and insular districts. There is also inspection …
World Bank Group · 5 November 2024 English
Blue Carbon ecosystems, as powerful carbon sinks, can play a vital role in supporting economies, jobs, and livelihoods. For these reasons, the World Bank Group prepared the flagship report Unlocking …
protection of coral reefs, mangrove ecosystems, estuaries, and community protected areas.” In addition … regulations protecting mangrove ecosystems and estuaries” and to “develop regulations to protect coral …
CEEW: Council on Energy, Environment and Water · 4 November 2024 English
Indicator Name Indicator Description/Data Point Ind_Weightage Data Source Correlation Rationale Estimation Method Literature/Guideline As per the DM Act of 2005 and the NDMA The National Disaster Framework for Preparation of …
development zones based on the created along estuaries to demarcate authority location of inter-tidal …
UN-Habitat: UN Human Settlements Programme · 31 October 2024 English
Given the The development of these guidelines has been compounding effects of climate change and a comprehensive process, keeping in mind the other stresses in the Arab region, it becomes …
resilience of ecosystems, resources or water estuaries managementa comprehensive adaptation strategy …
ADB: Asian Development Bank · 31 October 2024 English
The inaugural Asia-Pacific Climate Report offers an overview of the region’s evolving climate landscape, up-to-date public perceptions, and key areas for policy responses.
change, and salinity intrusion into deltas and estuaries. The DIVA model considers three direct climate …
New South Wales Aboriginal Land Council · 30 October 2024 English
⚫ participate in the allocation of the Council’s The positions of Councillor are established under resources for the benefit of Aboriginal people the ALRA, with salaries determined by the Statutory …
in his local Aboriginal Education, as well and estuaries and he has advised community in a number of different …
NBER: National Bureau of Economic Research · 25 October 2024 English
A century of plastic usage has led to an accumulation of plastic waste in waterways and oceans. Over time, these wastes break down into particles smaller than 5 microns – …
nonylphenol, and microplastics in fish in the estuaries of northern Taiwan and the impact on human health …
IUCN: International Union for Conservation of Nature · 25 October 2024 English
Inland waters – such as rivers, lakes and other wetlands – are among the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet. They are also the most threatened; almost one in three …
waters include lakes and lagoons, rivers and their estuaries, ponds, streams, groundwater, springs, cave waters …
UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation · 24 October 2024 English
legislators on the management of internationally fed estuaries, and researching the compound effects of dam …