Hepatitis
Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver tissue. Some people or animals with hepatitis have no symptoms, whereas others develop yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice), poor appetite, vomiting, tiredness, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Hepatitis is acute if it resolves within six months, and chronic if it lasts longer than six months. Acute hepatitis can resolve on its own, progress to chronic hepatitis, or (rarely) result in acute liver failure. Chronic hepatitis may progress to scarring of the liver (cirrhosis), liver failure, and liver cancer.Hepatitis is most commonly caused by the viruses hepatitis A, B, C, …
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WHO: World Health Organization · 21 October 2024 English
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immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV), at 97.3% for hepatitis C virus (HCV) and at 97.1% …
UNODC: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime · 17 October 2024 English
7 EXPLANATORY NOTES The designations employed and the presentation of the The following abbreviations have been used in the material in the World Drug Report do not imply the present …
and dangerous drug mixtures in retail and viral hepatitis. Similarly, the relatively shorter markets, evident … with 30 million, and cocaine and of the global hepatitis C epidemic, with WHO estimat- “ecstasy”, with … million, respectively. ing that 23 per cent of new hepatitis C infections are The range of drugs available … polydrug use a common feature in most drug markets. hepatitis C (an estimated 6.8 million people in 2022). Overall … Overall, liver diseases caused by hepatitis C account for There are multiple harmful consequences of …
World Bank Group · 14 October 2024 English
management of diseases such as Rabies and Viral Hepatitis. Environmental risk management is limited to … management of diseases such as Rabies and Viral Hepatitis. Environmental risk management is limited to …
World Bank Group · 11 October 2024 English
management of diseases such as Rabies and Viral Hepatitis. Environmental risk management is limited to … management of diseases such as Rabies and Viral Hepatitis. Environmental risk management is limited to …
World Bank Group · 10 October 2024 English
violence, diseases, and knowledge about HIV and hepatitis B, updating key indicator reports for 6 out of …
Cato Institute · 8 October 2024 English
Last week, the staff at an overdose prevention center (OPC) in London, Ontario were unable to save a client who overdosed on a drug consumed at the facility, even after …
record of preventing overdose deaths, HIV and hepatitis, and other diseases, and of helping people with …
World Bank Group · 7 October 2024 English
Whole population Cholera Adults Bujenjeri Hepatitis B Adults Kayenge Ankylostoma Whole population …
GFATM: Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria · 3 October 2024 English
Over the last two decades, the impact achieved The study found that: by the Global Fund partnership has led to dramatic improvements in life expectancy in many of the • …
reduced access to services due to a combination of hepatitis B. biological and socioeconomic factors. UNAIDS … malaria and neglected tropical diseases, and combat hepatitis, waterborne diseases and other communicable diseases … increases seen in Eastern and of HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B. Southern Africa. Global Fund investments in … elimination and to test and treat for syphilis and hepatitis B. Adolescent girls and young women Globally, … integrating HIV toward triple elimination of HIV, hepatitis B and services into broader health systems have …
CHLPI: Center for Health Law and Policy Innovation · 1 October 2024 English
These plans must cover preventive services recommended by various groups of experts and government agencies, specifically:i 1) Items and services rated “A” or “B” by the United States Preventive Services …
indicated this should include:viii • HIV testing • Hepatitis B and C testing • Creatinine testing and calculated … pregnancy testing; kidney function testing and hepatitis B testing (for TDF/FTC or TAF/FTC); lipid profile … adherence support.ix In some instances, such as hepatitis C testing, other USPSTF recommendations may separately … eight times a year; and • A single screening for hepatitis B virus (HBV).xv CMS’s decision regarding Medicare … cover creatinine testing, STI counseling, or hepatitis C testing, so coverage of these services remains …
CHLPI: Center for Health Law and Policy Innovation · 1 October 2024 English
Medicare Coverage of HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP): Information for Patients, Providers, and Pharmacists Coverage of PrEP in Medicare: Transition to Coverage in Part B The federal Centers for Medicare and …
times annually; and • A single screening for hepatitis B virus (HBV).2 Like the medications for PrEP … the NCD does not discuss Medicare coverage of hepatitis C screening, so this service is also subject to … coverage rules. In general, Medicare covers a single hepatitis C screening for adults born from 1945 through … - screenings-counseling. 4 See Screening for Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) in Adults (NCD 210.13), https://www … NCDId=361; Medicare.gov, Hepatitis C Screenings, https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/hepatitis- c-screenings. 5 …