Telefax

Fax (short for facsimile), sometimes called telecopying or telefax (the latter short for telefacsimile), is the telephonic transmission of scanned printed material (both text and images), normally to a telephone number connected to a printer or other output device. The original document is scanned with a fax machine (or a telecopier), which processes the contents (text or images) as a single fixed graphic image, converting it into a bitmap, and then transmitting it through the telephone system in the form of audio-frequency tones. The receiving fax machine interprets the tones and reconstructs the image, printing a paper copy. Early systems …

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Publications

CESifo Network · 26 November 2024 English

This paper investigates how political polarization affects rule-following behavior in democratic societies. Through experiments involving 1,298 participants with varying attitudes toward Donald Trump, the study reveals a significant reduction in …

Munich, Germany Telephone +49 (0)89 2180-2740, Telefax +49 (0)89 2180-17845, email office@cesifo.de Editor:


CESifo Network · 11 November 2024 English

Inventor Returns and Mobility

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CESifo Network · 11 November 2024 English

Housing Cooperatives, Housing Affordability, and Rent Control

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CESifo Network · 11 November 2024 English

Monetary Policy with Persistent Supply Shocks

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CESifo Network · 11 November 2024 English

Political Accountability During Crises: Evidence from 40 Years of Financial Policies

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CESifo Network · 11 November 2024 English

On the Fiscal Sustainability of Swiss Cantons Since 1905

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CESifo Network · 11 November 2024 English

The Effect of Classroom Rank on Learning Throughout Elementary School: Experimental Evidence from Ecuador

Munich, Germany Telephone +49 (0)89 2180-2740, Telefax +49 (0)89 2180-17845, email office@cesifo.de Editor:


CESifo Network · 11 November 2024 English

Present Bias in Choices over Food and Money

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CESifo Network · 11 November 2024 English

On the Limits of Chronoligical Age

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CESifo Network · 7 November 2024 English

Pricing Climate Risks: Evidence from Wildfires and Municipal Bonds

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