Transliteration

Transliteration is a type of conversion of a text from one script to another that involves swapping letters (thus trans- + liter-) in predictable ways, such as Greek ⟨α⟩ → ⟨a⟩, Cyrillic ⟨д⟩ → ⟨d⟩, Greek ⟨χ⟩ → the digraph ⟨ch⟩, Armenian ⟨ն⟩ → ⟨n⟩ or Latin ⟨æ⟩ → ⟨ae⟩. For instance, for the Modern Greek term "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία", which is usually translated as "Hellenic Republic", the usual transliteration to Latin script is ⟨Ellēnikḗ Dēmokratía⟩, and the name for Russia in Cyrillic script, "Россия", is usually transliterated as ⟨Rossiya⟩. Transliteration is not primarily concerned with representing the sounds of the …

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Publications

INTA: International Trademark Association · 28 April 2024 English

The Higher Regional Court of Vienna considered the scope of protection of a three-dimensional mark for a bottle containing “healing waters,” the Brussels Business Court in Belgium considered the validity …

trademarks containing the word ΣΚΡΑΤΣ, which is the transliteration of the English word “SCRATCH,” such as that


EU: European Union · 22 March 2024 English

under heading ‘A. Natural persons’: Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/951/oj 4/21 Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/951/oj 5/21 Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/951/oj 6/21 Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/951/oj 7/21 Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information


EU: European Union · 22 March 2024 English

under heading ‘A. Natural persons’: Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/952/oj 4/21 Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/952/oj 5/21 Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/952/oj 6/21 Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/952/oj 7/21 Names (Transliteration into Latin script) Names Identifying information


The Williams Institute · 19 March 2024 English

Article

name changes—such as misspellings caused by transliteration of names in one language to another or clerical


Centre for Bhutan and GNH Studies · 16 March 2024

We are happy to invite articles and research papers in English from the interested individuals for the upcoming volume of the Journal of Bhutan Studies, a bi-annual publication of the …

the books should be transliterated. • For transliteration only first letter of the word and sentence instance throughout the article. b) Wylie transliteration must be provided for Tibetan and Dzongkha terms


V-Dem: Varieties of Democracy Institute · 6 March 2024

V-Dem Democracy Indices – Section 2.1 V-Dem High-Level Democracy Indices – Section 2.2 V-Dem Mid-Level Indices: Components of the Democracy Indices Subcomponents of the V-Dem High-Level Democracy Indices. [...] – …

in the native language, or a transcription transliteration thereof, within parentheses. Responses: Text


INTA: International Trademark Association · 26 February 2024

United States Annual Review The Seventy-Sixth Year of Administration of the Lanham Act of 1946 Theodore H. [...] 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS UNITED STATES ANNUAL REVIEW The Seventy-Sixth Year of …

wording.” Vol. 114 TMR 47 (although concededly a transliteration of the Chinese characters for the word) a coined evidence both established that “ZHIMA is a transliteration of a Chinese word that means ‘Sesame,’”186


WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization · 21 February 2024 English

includes the official or formal name of the State, the name that is in common use, translation and transliteration of that name, the short name of the State, as well as the name in abbreviated form and as an

name that is in common use, translation and transliteration of that name, the short name of the State,


EU: European Union · 12 February 2024 English

The mission of the European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA) is to facilitate and support the activities of EU Member States and other Schengen countries (EU+ countries) in the implementation …

applicable, a digital calendar converter and transliteration tables or guidance. Always check that you


WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization · 30 January 2024 English

Recommended Standard for the presentation of nucleotide and amino acid sequence listings using XML (eXtensible Markup Language)

40 (b), a contains non-Latin translation or transliteration of the characters name of the first mentioned forth in paragraph 40 (b), a translation or transliteration of the first mentioned inventor may also be alphabet as set forth in paragraph 40 (b), a transliteration or translation of the applicant name must also other than those of the Latin alphabet, a transliteration or a translation of the inventor name may also


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