Volatile Organic Compounds
Volatile organic compound (VOC) are organic chemicals that have a high vapour pressure at room temperature. High vapor pressure correlates with a low boiling point, which relates to the number of the sample's molecules in the surrounding air, a trait known as volatility.VOC's are responsible for the odor, scents, and perfumes as well as pollutants. VOCs play an important role in communication between animals and plants, e.g. attractants for pollinators, protection from predation, and even inter-plant interactions. Some VOCs are dangerous to human health or cause harm to the environment. Anthropogenic VOCs are regulated by law, especially indoors, where concentrations …
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EC: European Commission · 28 September 2024 English
The heating and cooling sector is an important contributor to air pollution, with various factors influencing the trends observed in pollutant emissions. A comprehensive understanding of these factors is crucial …
matter (PM2.5 and PM10), non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs), ammonia (NH3) and carbon monoxide … sulphur dioxide (SO2), non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs), 10 µm particulate matter (PM10) … particulate matter and, in lower quantities, volatile organic compounds, heavy metals and CO. The release of … such as SO2, NOx, particulate matter, or volatile organic compounds. However, there can be indirect (13) …
UNICEF: United Nations Children's Fund · 27 September 2024 English
Protecting children from seven deadly sources of air pollution
carbon, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds, methane, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide … carbon monoxide, heavy metals, and volatile organic compounds like benzene and polycyclic aromatic … Waste decomposition can also release volatile organic compounds and other gases into the air. Improper … countries. Chemical manufacturing releases volatile organic compounds, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and … particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons …
World Bank Group · 26 September 2024 English
This paper studies how effective an incremental change in the price of fuel, a proxy for fuel carbon tax, is in reducing the emission intensity of road transportation in Brazil …
carbon monoxide (CO) and non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs). In addition, minor emissions …
World Bank Group · 24 September 2024 English
This paper studies how effective an incremental change in the price of fuel, a proxy for fuel carbon tax, is in reducing the emission intensity of road transportation in Brazil …
carbon monoxide (CO) and non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs). In addition, minor emissions …
OEKO: Öko-Institut e.V. · 23 September 2024 English
The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the opinions of the ECF or the Advisory Board members. [...] Nev- ertheless, …
Technologies NH3 Ammonia NMVOC Non-methane volatile organic compounds NNSN Norwegian National Seismic Network … emissions of NOx, SO2, NH3, non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs) and pollution due to Particulate …
PIK: Potsdam-Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung · 20 September 2024 English
This paper looks at the co-evolution of toxic industrial pollution and economic deprivation by means of spillovers from the plant’s production activities. Geolocalised facility-level data from the European Pollutant Release …
persistent organic pollutants (POPs), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Note that even though the E-PRTR … 75-01-4 Volatile Organic Compounds 0.0000617 Naphthalene 91-20-3 Volatile Organic Compounds 0.0000243 … 75-21-8 Volatile Organic Compounds 0.0000119 Tetrachloroethylene 127-18-4 Volatile Organic Compounds 8.34E-03 … Trichloromethane 67-66-3 Volatile Organic Compounds 7.13E-03 Non-methane volatile organic compounds 100-41-4 Volatile … 2-dichloroethane 107-06-2 Volatile Organic Compounds 5.91E-03 Benzene 71-43-2 Volatile Organic Compounds 5.34E-03 Dichloromethane …
American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy · 19 September 2024 English
Utility Bill Savings Energy Savings Grid Benefits Cleaner Air Occupants of single- Buildings will save Higher-performance By reducing electricity family homes and low- over 200 gigawatt- residential building generation, better …
(NOx), fine particulate matter (PM2.5), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and ammonia (NH3) into the air …
VTPI: Victoria Transport Policy Institute · 12 September 2024 English
This analysis indicates that children tend to be healthier and more successful growing up in compact neighborhoods where residents frequently walk and bicycle, drive less at lower speeds, have affordable …
such as carbon monoxide, nitrous oxides, volatile organic compounds [VOCs], ozone, air toxins, particulate …
World Bank Group · 12 September 2024 English
matter (PM), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Additionally, dust and soil disturbance … including nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), impacting local air quality. … minimal impact on air quality in terms of volatile organic compounds (VOC), carbon monoxide (CO), and particulate …
World Bank Group · 11 September 2024 English
solvents, and adhesives can release volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the environment. Mitigation …