This year the Center on Education Policy analyzed data on the achievement of different groups of students in two distinct ways. First, it looked at grade 4 test results to determine whether the performance of various groups improved at three achievement levels--basic and above, proficient and above, and advanced. Second, it looked at gaps between these groups at the proficient level across three grades (grade 4, grade 8 in most cases, and a high school grade). These two types of analyses show whether elementary school achievement has generally gone up for different groups of students and whether achievement gaps at different grade levels have narrowed, widened, or stayed the same. This paper profiles the student subgroup achievement and gap trends in Ohio. The major student groups in Ohio showed a clear trend of gains in grade 4 reading at the basic and proficient levels but mostly declines at the advanced level. In grade 4 math, achievement declined across the board for all subgroups at all achievement levels. A clear trend of narrowing gaps was apparent for all major subgroups at most grade levels. (Contains 7 tables.) [For the main report, "State Test Score Trends through 2007-08, Part 3: Are Achievement Gaps Closing and Is Achievement Rising for All?", see ED507909.]
- Authorizing Institution
- Center on Education Policy
- Education Level
- ['Elementary Education', 'Elementary Secondary Education', 'Grade 10', 'Grade 4', 'Grade 8', 'High Schools', 'Secondary Education']
- Laws Policies and Programs
- No Child Left Behind Act 2001
- Location
- Ohio
- Peer Reviewed
- F
- Publication Type
- ['Numerical/Quantitative Data', 'Reports - Evaluative']
- Published in
- United States of America
Table of Contents
- K-12 enrollment 1751511 1
- Subgroup Achievement Trends and Gap Trends Key Findings 1
- Data Limitations 2
- Test Characteristics 2
- Achievement by Subgroup Trends at the Elementary Level 4
- Note 4
- Table OH-7. Percentages of Grade 4 Students by Racial or Ethnic Subgroup 4
- Scoring at the Advanced Proficient and Above and Basic and Above Levels in Reading 4
- Table OH-8. Percentage of Grade 4 Students by Demographic Subgroup 5
- Scoring at the Advanced Proficient and Above and Basic and Above Levels in Reading 5
- Table OH-9. Percentages of Grade 4 Students by Racial or Ethnic Subgroup 6
- Scoring at the Advanced Proficient and Above and Basic and Above Levels in Mathematics 6
- Table OH-10. Percentage of Grade 4 Students by Demographic Subgroup 7
- Scoring at the Advanced Proficient and Above and Basic and Above Levels in Mathematics 7
- Table OH-11. Subgroup Achievement Trends in Reading by Percentages Proficient 8
- Table OH-12. Subgroup Achievement Trends in Mathematics by Percentages Proficient 10
- Table OH-13. Numbers of Test-Takers 12
- Key Terms 13
- Cautions and Explanations 14
- Difficulty of attributing causes because 14