13  Fa’a Sāmoa Criminology: An Aspect of Pacific Criminology Counternarrative

Tracy Creagh

In Section 4, we conclude by recommending a change in mindset and culture of research theory and the upholding of the validity and credibility of fa’a Sāmoa as an aspect of Pacific and mainstream criminology. [...] Adherence to protocols and values is the central core of fa’a Sāmoa, influencing the thinking and behaviour of Sāmoan individuals (the Sāmoan heart and the Sāmoan way) and collectively expressed in social institutions, ceremonies, and rituals. [...] Why? Because it is about adhering to the protocols and values of how one 7 Volume 13 (3) 2024 Faleolo and Fuamatu Sāmoan treats another Sāmoan, respectfully and sensitively, so the mana of both the gang leader and the researcher and our families are elevated in status. [...] There is a clear correlation between the Fuamatu and Faleolo case studies and the concept and practice of fa’a Sāmoa. [...] To effectively address Pacific-specific precursors to criminality, including the impact of institutional, societal, and global racism and discrimination towards ethnic-specific minorities living in host-settler countries, it is crucial to embrace the concerns and worldviews of the oppressed and colonised, seeking understanding through their own assumptions, concerns, and perspectives.