Prior to the issuance of its final report in 2017, brought forward is the legal proceedings at the people in the Arakan made several criticisms of the International Court of Justice filed by the government Advisory Commission, and some groups within the of Gambia, a member of the Organization of Islamic Arakan requested that it be canceled.3 Cooperation. [...] In the introduction, specifically requesting that all genocidal acts stop the Advisory Commission calls attention to the against the Rohingya and for the preservation of “development crisis” in the Arakan: evidence related to the case. [...] The complaint alleged that The role of Facebook in the Rohingya genocide has Telenor should have known of the apartheid-like been widely discussed, and Facebook has faced conditions in the country in 2013 when it began criticism for its “determining” role in the 2017 purge.18 business operations in Burma. [...] It is important to underscore The company responsible for the pipelines, which that the people of the Arakan have never benefited would cut through the Arakan, was the China National materially from the oil and gas reserves.37 In Petroleum Corporation, which was the majority 2017, the Kofi Annan Commission report would shareholder, with Daewoo as a minority shareholder reiterate the need for the p. [...] contribution had not been met” and that the activity of the companies in the complaint were not “directly On the heels of the February 2021 coup, BAT ceased related to the Myanmar military nor its policies operations in Myanmar without providing an exact on the Rohingya …”41 reason The cessation of operations included the sustainable agriculture development program in In 2021, civil society groups.
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Table of Contents
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- Introduction 1
- Corporate Accountability and the Rohingya Genocide 1
- Kofi Annan Commission – Rakhine Recommendations 2
- Paper Tiger? Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights 3
- The Complicity Factor? The Role of Corporations During Genocide 3
- Facebook (U.S.) 4
- Telenor (Norway) 4
- Daewoo International – POSCO (South Korea) 5
- British American Tobacco (U.K.) and Rothmans Myanmar Holdings Singapore (Singapore) 6
- Future Considerations 7
- Endnotes 8
- Deconstructing Dowry: A Call for NGOs to Examine Underlying Social and Economic Factors in the Rohingya Camps 1
- Introduction 1
- Methodology and Scope 1
- NGO Awareness Sessions to Combat Dowry 1
- Disentangling Dowry from Islam 1
- Dowry, Honor, and Hypergamy 1
- Purdah 1
- Rethinking Awareness Sessions 1
- Conclusion 1
- Endnotes 1
- References 1
- Statelessness – the Root Cause of the Rohingya Crisis – Needs to Be Addressed 1
- Executive Summary 1
- Introduction 1
- Literature Review 1
- The Stages of Rohingya Statelessness 1
- From 1948 to 1962: Civil Administration – Full Citizenship for Rohingyas 1
- From 1962 to 2015: Junta Administration – the Rohingyas are shifted from being Citizens to refugees 1
- From 2016 to Today: From Suu Kyi to the present Junta Administration – No change of statelessness 1
- Data Collection for This Study 1
- The Culture-Centered Approach to Refugee Studies 1
- Statelessness: The Root Cause of the Rohingya Crisis 1
- Rohingya Statelessness Needs to be Addressed 1
- Discussion 1
- Recommendations 1
- Conclusion 1
- Endnotes 1
- References 1
- Rohingya Cultural Preservation: An Internationally Coordinated Response Is Urgent 1
- Executive Summary 1
- Background of the Rohingya Crisis 1
- The Development of the Written Rohingya Language 1
- Community Concerns 1
- The Significance of Cultural Heritage in Post-Genocide Contexts 1
- Framing Cultural Heritage 1
- Integrating Cultural Heritage Into Crisis Response Policy 1
- Mapping Current Cultural Preservation Efforts 1
- Centers for Rohingya Cultural Expression 1
- Rohingya Media, Language, and Artistic Revival 1
- Current Challenges 1
- Funding Crisis 1
- Participation and Audience 1
- Siloization of Current Efforts 1
- The Impending Generational Loss of Cultural Memory 1
- Illiteracy as a Cultural Barrier 1
- Recommendations 1
- Conclusion 1
- Acknowledgments 1
- Endnote 1
- An Analysis of Various International Responses to the Conflict in Myanmar Compared With That in Ukraine 1
- 1. Introduction and Abstract 1
- 2. Definitions 1
- Conflict 1
- International Response 1
- 3. The Historical Context 1
- Ukraine 1
- Myanmar 1
- 4. International Responses to the Conflict in Ukraine 1
- Media Coverage 1
- Economic Actions 1
- Military Aid 1
- Humanitarian Aid 1
- Other Political Actions, Including Sanctions 1
- Civil Society Responses 1
- 5. International Responses to the Conflict in Myanmar 1
- Media Coverage 1
- Economic Cooperation 1
- Humanitarian Aid 1
- Military Cooperation 1
- Political Actions 1
- Civil Society Responses 1
- Responses to the Rohingya Crisis 1
- 6. Analysis of the Discrepancy in International Responses for Ukraine Compared with Myanmar 1
- 7. Concluding Remarks and Policy Recommendations 1
- Endnote 1
- Abstract 1
- An Analysis of the Patterns and Limits of Humanitarian Responses to the Rohingyas in Bangladesh 1
- 1. Introduction 1
- 2. The Evolution of Humanitarian Responses to Refugee Crises 1
- 3. The Rohingya Crisis: Background and Development 1
- 4. Nature and Critique of Responses to the Rohingya Refugee Crisis 1
- 4.1 Pre-2017 Influx Trends 1
- 4.2. Post-2017 Influx Trends 1
- 4.3 Geopolitics, Geoeconomics and Humanitarian Aid 1
- 5. Concluding Remarks 1
- Endnotes 1
- References 1
- The Rohingya Crisis: Eight Potential Pathways to Repatriation 1
- 1. The Bilateral Approach 1
- 2. The Multilateral Approach 1
- 3. The Tripartite Pathway 1
- 4. Accountability 1
- 5. Reimposing Sanctions 1
- 6. A Policy of Decoupling 1
- 7. Economic Incentives 1
- 8. Militancy 1
- In Lieu of a Conclusion 1
- Endnotes 1