Tracking international cooperation and contestation over the past decade Multilateralism Index

in the global public health system over the past decade, in part reflecting increased engagement in response to the sharp rise • Performance: Performance is the one dimension where the in public health needs following the outbreak of the COVID-19 multilateral system saw a clear decline across most of the pandemic. [...] Therefore, one of the main discrimination in the workplace.24 And in a 2019 survey of UN reasons for the increase in inclusivity across all domains of the staff, one-third of respondents reported experiencing sexual Index is the steady rise in the representation of women across harassment in the last two years.25 Particularly when it comes to almost every part of the UN system. [...] Russia, China, and the US do not participate in the Agreement Governing the Activities of States on the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies; Treaty on Open Skies; Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction; Convention on Cluster Munitions; and Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. [...] This is on track to surpass the 40 vetoes been an uptick in interstate conflict, most notably with Russia’s cast during the 2010s, which was already a major increase over invasion of Ukraine.40 The past decade has also seen a sharp rise the previous two decades (9 vetoes in the 1990s and 16 in the in the number of internationalized intrastate conflicts where the 2000s). [...] could reflect in part the increasing accessibility of these meetings when the Security Council shifted to meeting virtually at the A parallel trend has been the drastic decrease in the durability of outset of the COVID-19 pandemic.