cover image: Peace or Pause? Unseen Stakes in the 2024 India-China Border Agreement

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Peace or Pause? Unseen Stakes in the 2024 India-China Border Agreement

28 Oct 2024

COMMENTARY From the Galwan Crisis to the Kazan Agreement The recent announcement of an agreement between India and China regarding patrolling arrangements along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) marks a significant diplomatic breakthrough in one of Asia's most complex territorial disputes. [...] Jaishankar's characterisation of the agreement as a "return to 2020" suggests a restoration of the status quo ante, the underlying dynamics warrant deeper examination. [...] The timing of this agreement, announced on the eve of the BRICS summit in Kazan, Russia, reflects the intricate interplay between bilateral relations and multilateral frameworks. [...] This bears similarities to the confidence-building measures (CBMs) implemented along the India-Pakistan Line of Control (LAC) in the 1990s, though with notable differences in scope and context. [...] Which way relations between the two will head will become more apparent through several indicators: the pace of military de-escalation along the LAC, the revival of economic cooperation (particularly in areas affected by post-2020 restrictions), and the nature of bilateral engagement in multilateral forums like BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.

Authors

Janet Fung

Pages
3
Published in
Singapore

Table of Contents