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20.500.12592/0df7m7

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19 Oct 2022

The sectoral analysis of the socio-economic exposure, presented in Figure 4, shows the direct and indirect importance of each sector in generating employment in the vertical axis and paying wages in the horizontal axis. [...] With the aim of understanding this dynamics, we applied a Structural Decomposition Analysis (SDA) for the economy to identify the industries and the components of final demand that contributed the most to this reduction, as well as those that contributed negatively, reducing the capacity of the country to reach its NDC targets. [...] The contributions of domestic final demand and exports are split in the lines, and the columns break the contributions of emission intensity within sectors, the contribution of using inputs more efficiently, and the contribution of growth in final demand. [...] The difference between the sectors in the top (those that contributed for an increase in total emissions) and the sectors in the bottom (those that contributed fora a reduction) is that in the first group, the reduction in emission intensity and in the use of inputs was not enough to compensate for the increase in exports, whilst in the second group it was. [...] The increase in exports of these industries might make the achievement of the targets unfeasible because the emissions by unit of 24 GDP may increase in spite of the reduction of sectoral emission intensity.
Pages
321
Published in
Uzbekistan