However, the publication reflects the views of the young academic and not the institutional views of GRF or the individual positions of the commission members. [...] Most of the data is derived from the legislative documents and publications of the Turkish government, European institutions and the Conference of the Parties (COP) decisions. [...] According to the same anonymous Turkish MFA official, the climate experts in its secretariat and member companies such as Koc Holding, Sabanci Holding, and Zorlu Holding, which are at the forefront of Turkey’s climate change and sustainability policies, help to strengthen TUSIAD’s lobbying capacity in the field of climate change.42 As the EGD has been considered a threat to some of the leading sec. [...] Interest groups have limited capacity in the policy-making process, especially in technical policy areas, mainly due to the lack of collective action due to dispersed mobilization structures or the dominance of "quiet politics" between the state and the structurally powerful private sector.45 However, in the case of the collective actions of interest groups based on green transformation, the lobby. [...] The war has highlighted the heavy dependence on Russian gas and reinforced the importance of transitioning to renewable energy.107 To respond to the disruption of the global energy market caused by the war, the EU introduced the REPowerEU plan to save energy, produce clean energy, and diversify its energy sources.108 Lobbies should continue to advocate for a more principled approach to the green t.
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- Turkey
