Algorithms
In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm ( (listen)) is a finite sequence of well-defined, computer-implementable instructions, typically to solve a class of problems or to perform a computation. Algorithms are always unambiguous and are used as specifications for performing calculations, data processing, automated reasoning, and other tasks. As an effective method, an algorithm can be expressed within a finite amount of space and time, and in a well-defined formal language for calculating a function. Starting from an initial state and initial input (perhaps empty), the instructions describe a computation that, when executed, proceeds through a finite number of well-defined …
WikipediaPublications
LSE: London School of Economics and Political Science · 14 January 2025 English
the effectiveness of community notes as a form of collective intelligence and discusses how the algorithms underpinning them play a key role in shaping our information environment. Meta recently announced …
collective intelligence and discusses how the algorithms underpinning them play a key role in shaping …
MediaSmarts · 9 January 2025 English
Click here organizations of the Canadian broadcasting industry, and to the codes, guidelines and issues relating to violence, ethics, representation, advertising and the accuracy of news in television and radio …
groups in our society that deliver features, algorithms and culture of the messages to the public about … Personal Information analyze how the features, algorithms and Protection and Electronic Documents Act culture … Game About Algorithms and use it as a prompt to learn about and discuss the role that algorithms, data collection …
Urban Institute · 8 January 2025 English
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping policy conversations--sparking debates on ethics, equity, and responsible use while promising transformative applications as technology rapidly expands. Likewise, generative artificial intelligence (genAI), which trains on …
recommend processes for reviewing how the city uses algorithms.9 Continuous monitoring and evaluation. These …
DOJ: United States Department of Justice · 7 January 2025 English
This volume documents the Special Counsel’s investigation into efforts to interfere with the lawful transfer of power following the 2020 U.S. presidential election, focusing on actions led by former President …
2/0712020) (refuting allegations about vote-switching algorithms and "secret suitcases" of ballots at State Farm …
ICRIER: Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations · 6 January 2025 English
Key themes include the role of major cloud providers in shaping the AI ecosystem, the complexities of open-source models, the expanding network of partnerships between global technology companies, AI startups, …
models and Large Language Model (LLM) software or algorithms are required to obtain government approval before … hardware for the efficient training of AI models and algorithms, e.g., AI chips, particularly Graphic Processing … 2023 Draft Merger Guidelines196 recognize AI and algorithms as factors that may enhance markets’ susceptibility … aligns with the FTC’s warning about shared pricing algorithms potentially violating antitrust laws if used … algorithm to align pricing, or implicit, where algorithms autonomously converge on non- competitive pricing …
RISJ: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism · 6 January 2025 English
Journalism, Media, and Technology Trends and Predictions for 2025
been pushing more short-form video through its algorithms. The 2024 Digital News Report showed how extensive … channels that are not so dependent on the whims and algorithms of big tech companies. In a similar vein digital-born … be crucial in lowering that risk and allowing algorithms to make better decisions about which content …
British Future · 6 January 2025 English
Funders and foundations Increase the capacity and knowledge of arts Develop objectives for social connection to The Arts Councils, in particular, could explore practitioners to bridge divides incentivise action routes …
The online world can provide opportunities to Algorithms are playing an ever-greater role in meet and …
NBER: National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 January 2025 English
This paper provides an overview of recent empirical and methodological advances in the study of historical intergenerational mobility trends, with a focus on key measurement challenges. These advances are made …
(low persistence). Trying to improve linking algorithms to reduce false positives and increase match … county of residence (ABE-Extra Information). Algorithms of this type that rely on extra information … population representativeness. However, if these algorithms draw on extra information such as county of … change their last names at marriage, the standard algorithms for linking individuals across historical datasets …
NBER: National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 January 2025 English
This paper explores past episodes of technological disruption in the US labor market, with the goal of learning lessons about the likely future impact of artificial intelligence (AI). We measure …
software code) that are scripted in advance, AI/ML algorithms “learn” about the world by studying and copying … AI research that develops complex statistical algorithms that can learn and generalize from data. The … workers within the firm. Personalized pricing algorithms and product recommendations, inventory management …
World Bank Group · 2 January 2025 English
This paper uses a rich set of geo-coded administrative and remotely sensed data on more than 1 million agricultural land transactions in Ukraine to explore how informality, size, and recent …
fields to be identified using machine learning algorithms trained on EU data using medium resolution satellite …