Cast Iron
Cast iron is a group of iron-carbon alloys with a carbon content more than 2%. Its usefulness derives from its relatively low melting temperature. The alloy constituents affect its colour when fractured: white cast iron has carbide impurities which allow cracks to pass straight through, grey cast iron has graphite flakes which deflect a passing crack and initiate countless new cracks as the material breaks, and ductile cast iron has spherical graphite "nodules" which stop the crack from further progressing. Carbon (C) ranging from 1.8 to 4 wt%, and silicon (Si) 1–3 wt%, are the main alloying elements of cast …
WikipediaPublications
EU: European Union · 3 October 2024 English
suffers significant leaks because of ageing of grey cast iron pipes. These water losses lead to overexploitation …
World Bank Group · 26 September 2024 English
Building on the World Bank's Blue Economy approach, which calls for the sustainable and integrated development of economic sectors in a healthy ocean, this report presents lessons learned from expanding …
nature-based solutions are often more effective than cast-iron and concrete constructs in shielding ocean-side …
EU: European Union · 24 September 2024 English
investigation: AD or AS) Origin Complainant Cast iron articles (certain) AD People's Republic of China … Seamless pipes and tubes of iron (other than cast iron) or steel (other than stainless steel) (certain) …
CEEW: Council on Energy, Environment and Water · 18 September 2024 English
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not reflect the views and policies of the Council on Energy, Environment, and Water (CEEW) and …
Concrete and Consumables plastic Steel steel Cast iron Nacelle Blade Tower Foundation Hub Wind turbine …
EU: European Union · 13 September 2024 English
seamless pipes and tubes of iron (other than cast iron) or steel (other than stainless steel), of circular …
IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 12 September 2024 English
This report explores the effects of border carbon adjustment (BCA) schemes, especially the European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) on Vietnam, using insights from stakeholders and research. It covers …
the production and export of products, such as cast iron, steel, aluminum, cement, and fertilizers from …
