Defoliation

A defoliant is any herbicidal chemical sprayed or dusted on plants to cause their leaves to fall off. Defoliants are widely used for the selective removal of weeds in managing croplands and lawns. Worldwide use of defoliants, along with the development of other herbicides and pesticides, allowed for the Green Revolution, an increase in agricultural production in mid-20th century. Defoliants have also been used in warfare as a means to deprive an enemy of food crops and/or hiding cover, most notably by the United Kingdom during the Malayan Emergency and the United States in the Vietnam War.

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Publications

World Bank Group · 4 October 2024 English

Blue Carbon encompasses the carbon stored in coastal and marine ecosystems, including mangroves, salt marshes, seagrass meadows, macroalgae (such as kelp), and benthic sediments, recognized for providing vital ecosystem services …

revealed extensive harm to mangroves—mortality and defoliation, mechanical damage such as stem breakage and


EU: European Union · 27 September 2024 English

mould attack, it is recommended that partial defoliation is performed around the grapes for rootstock


World Bank Group · 19 August 2024 English

arising from weaver infestation of farms is defoliation of the plants, leading to reduction in yield


World Bank Group · 14 August 2024 English

particularly targeted by the grasshopper. Defoliation causes loss of fresh leafy vegetables on the


PIK: Potsdam-Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung · 31 July 2024 English

The Montenegrin climate is characterised as very heterogeneous due to its complex topography. The viticultural heritage, dating back to before the Roman empire, is settled in a Mediterranean climate region, …

prun- ing, protection, cluster reduction and defoliation are applied. The space between rows varies from green pruning, protection, cluster reduction and defoliation are applied. The space between rows varies from


Centre of Excellence for Biosecurity Risk Analysis · 26 July 2024 English

Baker1,2,3 1The Centre of Excellence for Biosecurity Risk Analysis, The Univer- sity of Melbourne 2School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Melbourne 3Melbourne Centre for Data Science, The University …

environment. It causes deformed leaves, branch defoliation, dieback, stunted growth, and even plant death (Pegg et al., 2017) Eugenia reinwardtiana 0.5 Defoliation (Makinson, 2018) Eugenia koolauensis 0.7 Mortality


AFARD: Agency For Accelerated Regional Development · 17 June 2024 Latin

Practical aspects of the topic of the day are directly applied in the field by the participants, with the support of the facilitator. [...] Once the production costs are listed, …

“bunchy tops,” distortion of stem portions, defoliation, and “candlestick” appearance of shoot tip. “Bunchy


EU: European Union · 31 May 2024 English

(fire data) or at least once every 2 weeks (defoliation). It is difficult to ensure the validity of


PIK: Potsdam-Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung · 8 May 2024 English

As the Earth system is exposed to large anthropogenic interferences, it becomes ever more important to assess the resilience of natural systems, i.e., their ability to recover from natural and …

avoidance strategies like stomatal closure or defoliation might increase the risk of carbon starvation


IPAR: Agricultural and Rural Foresight Initiative Senegal · 17 April 2024 French

L’objectif global de cette étude est de contribuer à l’amélioration de la productivité agricole des terres salées par la promotion de pratiques agro- écologiques et de systèmes de cultures adaptées …

avons commencé à analyser, via le problème de la défoliation des acacias par les chenilles (Lepidoptera),


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