Freshwater

Fresh water (or freshwater) is any naturally occurring water except seawater and brackish water. Fresh water is generally characterized by having low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Though the term specifically excludes seawater and brackish water, it does include mineral-rich waters such as chalybeate springs. Fresh water may include water in ice sheets, ice caps, glaciers, icebergs, bogs, ponds, lakes, rivers, streams, and even underground water called groundwater. Water is critical to the survival of all living organisms. Some organisms can thrive on salt water, but the great majority of higher plants and most mammals need …

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Publications

UNEP: United Nations Environment Programme · 7 November 2024 English

This is an official side-event of the 12th World Urban Forum. Date: Thursday, 7 November 2024 Time: 09:00-10:00 EEST

agricultural land and one-fourth of agriculture’s freshwater. As such, reducing food waste is not only critical


UNEP: United Nations Environment Programme · 6 November 2024 English

Agenda This is an official side-event of the 12th World Urban Forum. Date : Wednesday, 6 November 2024 Time : 17:00 - 18:30 EEST

processes. Furthermore, the sector consumes 12% of freshwater and 30% of raw materials, and it generates approximately


UNEP: United Nations Environment Programme · 1 November 2024 English

Background Official launch of the Caucasus Environment Outlook 2.0 11:00-12:00 CET Register to join the event online here.

change, land cover, biodiversity, air quality, freshwater and cross-cutting issues, illustrating how policies


HPA: Water Policy Association · 20 October 2024 English

valuation of water around the world have dama- with each rebounding on the other; and that it ged our freshwater and land ecosystems and al- impacts on virtually all the SDGs.

pressure on it is imperative that water becomes a freshwater sources, the world is facing a key issue in international water resources, particularly in regions mand for freshwater outpaces supply in where rivers, lakes, and aquifers Community’s (SADC) Revised Protocol on Sha- than 90% of freshwater rivers, lakes and aquifers red Watercourses. extent to which that area is covered by operatio- freshwater flows, and river and lake basins are nal cooperation underpin them, have also overlooked a critical freshwater resource,the “green water” in our soils and plant


WRI: World Resources Institute · 18 October 2024 English

This technical note describes the State of Climate Action series’ methodology for identifying sectors that must transform, translating these transformations into global mitigation targets primarily for 2030, 2035 and 2050 …

America Topics Cities Climate Energy Food Forests Freshwater Ocean Centers Economics Equity Finance International


EPRS: European Parliamentary Research Service · 17 October 2024 English

This study examines how Cohesion Policy can support climate adaptation, regional resilience and sustainable businesses in the EU. It identifies regional and sectoral adaptation needs, maps relevant EU policy instruments …

and islands must adopt strategies to protect freshwater resources from the risks of saltwater intrusion desalination, improved water management, and freshwater protection should be enhanced. The promotion ensure the availability and sustainability of freshwater by promoting nature-based solutions, and encouraging


World Bank Group · 17 October 2024 English

and ephemeral rivers, brooks, springs, and both freshwater and brackish lakes. Most rivers are fed by glaciers


SUERF: SUERF The European Money and Finance Forum · 16 October 2024 English

Financial flows to ETP-risk companies in the Brazilian Amazon and Indonesian peatlands between 2014-2023, adjusted to 2014 US dollars Most finance provided to ETP-risk companies had no restrictions placed on …

Aalst, M. and Young, K. 2022. Terrestrial and Freshwater Ecosystems and Their Services. EPIC3https://www


World Bank Group · 16 October 2024 English

Mongolia's development prospects are uniquely challenged by both the impacts of climate change and the global shift toward a low-carbon economy. The country's efforts toward decarbonization pose significant challenges given …

For the mining sector, reducing pressures on freshwater sources by augmenting wastewater in operations


UNEP: United Nations Environment Programme · 15 October 2024 English

and sanitation provision for Africa, the protection of its environment, specifically marine and freshwater ecosystems and the health of its population. The session will gather key players such as international

protection of its environment, specifically marine and freshwater ecosystems and the health of its population.


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