Gasoline

Gasoline (), or petrol () (see the etymology for naming differences) is a clear petroleum-derived flammable liquid that is used primarily as a fuel in most spark-ignited internal combustion engines. It consists mostly of organic compounds obtained by the fractional distillation of petroleum, enhanced with a variety of additives. On average, a 160-liter (42-U.S.-gallon) barrel of crude oil can yield up to about 72 liters (19 U.S. gallons) of gasoline after processing in an oil refinery, depending on the crude oil assay and on what other refined products are also extracted. The characteristic of a particular gasoline blend to resist …

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Publications

ALA: American Lung Association · 24 April 2024 English

"State of the Air" is the American Lung Association's annual national air quality "report card." It uses the most recent air pollution data, compiled by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency …

sources . Factories, power plants, and diesel- and gasoline-powered vehicles and equipment either directly are produced primarily when fossil fuels such as gasoline, diesel, oil, natural gas or coal are burned zero-emission vehicles on the road and make new gasoline-powered cars less polluting too . n DONE: Stronger


RAND Corporation · 18 April 2024 English

Decisionmakers in the San Joaquin Valley (SJV) are interested in understanding how the region might harness its land, water, and other resources to participate in California's transition to a clean …

technology is 2.5 times more efficient, relative to gasoline with internal combustion engine. Therefore, 1 1 MJ of hydrogen is equivalent to 2.5 MJ of gasoline when used as vehicle fuel. Carbon intensities 5 for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, relative to gasoline. More can be found at California Air Resource for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, relative to gasoline. More can be found at California Air Resource


17 April 2024 English

Plastics show the strongest production growth of all bulk materials over the last decade. The industry’s current growth trajectory is exponential and plastic production is expected to double or triple …

chloride, P-xylene = paraxylene, Pygas = pyrolysis gasoline, SAN = styrene acrylonitrile, TDI = toluene diisocyanate as the production of propylene and pyrolysis gasoline (pygas) during the steam cracking process targeting the production of propylene or BTX along with gasoline in the fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) and catalytic methanol-to-olefin, H2 = hydrogen, Pygas = pyrolysis gasoline, EG = ethylene glycol, PTA = purified terephthalic Naphtha, ethane, “gas mix”, VGO, HCTO, pyrolysis gasoline, p-xylene, toluene Naphtha (both light and heavy)


World Bank Group · 17 April 2024 English

This report takes stock of political economy analysis (PEA) and communications inthe context of country-specific technical assistance activities supporting energysubsidy reforms that benefited from financial and technical support from ESMAP.Initiated …

collection infrastructure, or an increase in low-grade gasoline prices) and conducts a deep assessment of governance systems, or an increase in prices for low-grade gasoline). Problem-driven PEAs specifically look at potential


ITTA: International Tropical Timber Organization · 17 April 2024 English

The FIPPI complains the government is yet to come with a In the 2024-2025 budget announcement, The Minister of policy for the sustainable development of wood and panel finance, Nirmala …

current price. Additionally, the Spain 1,232 cost of gasoline and of workers are rising. On the other Italy


RAND Corporation · 17 April 2024 English

In this report, authors provide an assessment of the ability of government agencies and the private sector on both sides of the U.S.-Canadian border to collectively respond to Great Lakes …

specific gravity of less than 0.85. Examples: gasoline, kerosene, and Nigerian Light Crude. • Group substances might be refined petroleum products, such as gasoline and diesel fuel, and their by-products— heavier 465 86 1,596 1,121 120 12,693 709 1,321* Gasoline 1,939 80 143 1,590 126 Distillate


World Bank Group · 17 April 2024 English

This edition of the Macro Poverty Outlooks periodical contains country-by-country forecasts and overviews for GDP, fiscal, debt and poverty indicators for the developing countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. Macroeconomic indicators such …

shock to key inputs from a one-off adjustment in gasoline prices and a sharp currency depreciation. The to 24 percent in February 2024. The increase in gasoline prices in June 2023 further fueled inflation. doubled to 2.8 percent in 2023 with the end of the gasoline sub- sidy in Nigeria, resulting in a 60 percent


RAND Corporation · 16 April 2024 English

This report reviews strategies to mitigate the risk that climate changes poses to four National Critical Functions: Maintain Supply Chains , Provide Insurance Services , Prepare for and Manage Emergencies …

about which gas stations were open and how much gasoline they had.34 • amount of stockpiling needed. Different


DiXi Group · 15 April 2024 English

The Ministry of Energy reported on the results of the two-year operation of the Energy Support Fund: as of April 9, the Fund attracted over €410 million from 13 partner …

partners, including 9 generators and 715 portable gasoline generators, as well as cables, disconnectors,


World Bank Group · 15 April 2024 English

This report takes stock of political economy analysis (PEA) and communications inthe context of country-specific technical assistance activities supporting energysubsidy reforms that benefited from financial and technical support from ESMAP.Initiated …

collection infrastructure, or an increase in low-grade gasoline prices) and conducts a deep assessment of governance systems, or an increase in prices for low-grade gasoline). Problem-driven PEAs specifically look at potential


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