Geometry

Geometry (from the Ancient Greek: γεωμετρία; geo- "earth", -metron "measurement") is, with arithmetic, one of the oldest branches of mathematics. It is concerned with properties of space that are related with distance, shape, size, and relative position of figures. A mathematician who works in the field of geometry is called a geometer. Until the 19th century, geometry was almost exclusively devoted to Euclidean geometry, which includes the notions of point, line, plane, distance, angle, surface, and curve, as fundamental concepts.During the 19th century several discoveries enlarged dramatically the scope of geometry. One of the oldest such discoveries is Gauss' Theorema …

Wikipedia

Publications

WRI: World Resources Institute · 6 December 2023 English

This report systematizes the implementation process, challenges, learnings, and results of complete street interventions in eight cities from different regions of Brazil.

these vehicles that lane widths, maximum speeds, geometry, and intersection configurations are recommended foreseen for transversal streets. The new track geometry was designed to promote road safety, realigning


PIK: Potsdam-Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung · 16 November 2023 English

Chimera states in spatiotemporal dynamical systems have been investigated in physical, chemical, and biological systems, while how the system is steering toward different final destinies upon spatially localized perturbation is …

J. Mináˇc, T. J. Sejnowski, and L. E. Muller, “Geometry unites synchrony, chimeras, and waves in nonlinear


PCNS: Policy Center for the New South · 10 November 2023 English

The Great Powers of the Atlantic on the Defensive The strategy of the great Western powers is defensive because the accommodation effort is based on the consolidation of transatlantic solidarity …

EUROPE, CHINA, RUSSIA Influences with Variable Geometry - A View from the South Pr. Rachid EL Houdaigui


NBER: National Bureau of Economic Research · 9 November 2023 English

This study reports the findings from a year-long randomized evaluation assessing the impact of assigning 62 classrooms in Nigeria to receive either blocked or interleaved math problem sets. Blocked practice …

covered by test Algebra 7% 17% Roman numerals 13% 3% Geometry 23% 46% 23% Fractions 17% 17% 7% 10% Percentages


CESifo Network · 9 November 2023 English

Wind Turbines, Shadow Flicker, and Real Estate Values

one-minute resolution using standard spherical geometry relations.5 We consider turbines at distances


National Fund for Workforce Solutions · 7 November 2023 English

which a large percent of new entrants to the workforce The inability of the current system to respond to the are steered into–and ultimately stuck in–low-wage and pace of change …

paying positions.13 As the economy has changed, the geometry of career pathways in the U.S. has not, The U


World Bank Group · 6 November 2023 English

This Technical Note supplements the overarching regional report 'A Blue Transformation for Pacific Maritime Transport (World Bank, 2022)'. It provides more detail on, and analysis of, natural hazards in the …

vary locally due to topography, volcanic vent geometry, and prevailing winds. 10 https://www.geonode-gfdrrlab


World Bank Group · 3 November 2023 English

meet road safety standards due to poor design, geometry, construction, and maintenance including very


RAND Corporation · 2 November 2023 English

This Perspective provides a focused view of the search for quantum-resistant cryptographic methods. The authors explain options for securing communications from quantum attacks, argue that cryptographic research in the quantum …

analysis, and in broad areas, such as algebraic geometry, will continue to produce the cryptographic ability


World Bank Group · 1 November 2023 English

IN01348277 ►Size of road network with baseline geometry, location, condition, traffic volume, and natural baseline data of Tajikistan's road network, covering geometry, location, condition and traffic volume, to utilize


View more