Labour Relations
Industrial relations or employment relations is the multidisciplinary academic field that studies the employment relationship; that is, the complex interrelations between employers and employees, labor/trade unions, employer organizations and the state. The newer name, "employment relations" is increasingly taking precedence because "industrial relations" is often seen to have relatively narrow connotations. Nevertheless, industrial relations has frequently been concerned with employment relationships in the broadest sense, including "non-industrial" employment relationships. This is sometimes seen as paralleling a trend in the separate but related discipline of human resource management.While some scholars regard or treat industrial/employment relations as synonymous with employee relations and …
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Eurofound · 1 July 2024 English
Social protection can include a range of entitlements to monetary and in-kind benefits. Eurofound’s project focuses on unemployment and minimum income benefits. Social protection can provide a safety net for …
Eurofound · 1 December 2023
This report maps and analyses key dimensions and indicators of industrial relations in the EU. It expands on the four key indicators identified in Eurofound’s 2016 study: industry democracy, industrial …
Eurofound · 27 November 2023 English
workers). Number of inspectors specialised in labour relations also decreased, from 912 (2016) to 432 (2020) … inspectors specialised in verification of labour relations: 432 (2020). Human resource sector is not …
Eurofound · 27 November 2023 English
out by NIP, out of which 15,543 focused on labour relations issues. • 2016: 65,036 inspections carried … out by NIP, out of which 19,230 focused on labour relations issues. Violations declined between 2016 …
Eurofound · 27 November 2023 English
TREND 84 inspectors (40 responsible for labour relations, including wages) in 2010. 89 inspectors … inspectors (52 responsible for labour relations) in 2020. The number of total inspectors increased by 5 (by … while the number of inspectors dealing with labour relations increased by 23.1%. Allocations are partially … increased over time. INSPECTIONS AND VIOLATIONS Labour relations inspections: Increased from 9,908 in 2010 … institute. Number of violations in the area of labour relations: increased from 6,456 in 2010, with 2,596 …
Eurofound · 27 November 2023 English
violations constitute criminal offences, the Labour Relations Inspector lodges a criminal complaint to the … ORGANISATION The SEPE today has 80 Departments of Labour Relations Inspection (of which 69 local departments … to Regional Directorates for Inspection of Labour Relations and Safety and Health at Work. EFKA has set … in 2022 was 769; of them 401 were general labour relations inspectors and 253 health and safety inspectors … upgrading of the services provided by the Labour Relations Inspectorates and Health and Safety Directorates …
Eurofound · 27 November 2023 English
inspection authority for the protection of labour relations and working conditions. The other competencies … violations constitute criminal offences, the Labour Relations Inspector lodges a criminal complaint to … challenge in relation to all aspects of labour relations, including the issue of the minimum wage … institution dealing with every aspect of labour relations. Courts deal with all employees’ alerts … enforcement in Cyprus is the Department of Labour Relations. The Department and its unified service of …
Eurofound · 27 November 2023 English
inspection authority for the protection of labour relations and working conditions. The other competencies … the Office’s inspectors is related to the labour relations agenda: 154 inspectors on average in the … S Trade unions are authorised to monitor labour relations and compliance with labour law. They are …
Eurofound · 27 November 2023 English
institution dealing with every aspect of labour relations. Courts deal with all employees’ alerts on …
Eurofound · 27 November 2023 English
to improve the quality of employment and labour relations (staff of the DGT + staff of the decentralised …