National Income

A variety of measures of national income and output are used in economics to estimate total economic activity in a country or region, including gross domestic product (GDP), gross national product (GNP), net national income (NNI), and adjusted national income (NNI adjusted for natural resource depletion – also called as NNI at factor cost). All are specially concerned with counting the total amount of goods and services produced within the economy and by various sectors. The boundary is usually defined by geography or citizenship, and it is also defined as the total income of the nation and also restrict the …

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Publications

World Bank Group · 1 May 2024 English

This brief showcases the gender landscape in Cyprus on key indicators helpful for monitoring gender equality and designing effective policy interventions. Gender equality fosters productivity gains, minimizes losses in wealth, …

which includes 82 countries with a Gross National Income (GNI) per capita higher than $13,845 (calculated


GDP Center: BU: Global Development Policy Center · 11 April 2024 English

4 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · …

Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust GNI Gross National income PV Present value HIPC Heavily indebted Poor Debt Billions (USD) LiCs—those with a gross national income (GNi) per capita below $1,135 in 2022—owe 48


World Bank Group · 11 April 2024 English

With an accessible and attractive coastline of untouched natural splendor, Adriatic Croatia is a strategic driver of national economic development. It boasts rich cultural heritage and biodiversity and abundant coastal …

Mediterranean GHG Greenhouse Gas GNI Gross National Income GVA Gross Value Added HDI Human Development


EPRS: European Parliamentary Research Service · 11 April 2024 English

Progress on the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals has been insufficient, not least because of shocks such as the COVID 19 pandemic and recent wars. The cost of this lack …

GDP Gross domestic product GNI Gross national income GSP Generalised Scheme of Preferences GVCs ODA. Collective ODA reached 0.49 % of Gross National Income (GNI) in 2020, which fell short of the 0.7


World Bank Group · 11 April 2024 English

Economic activity in the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region is expected to remain resilient but slow this year as a weaker global economy, slowdown in China, and lower commodity …

forecasts come from a variety of sources. National income accounts, balance of payments, and fiscal data


PIK: Potsdam-Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung · 11 April 2024 English

While it is widely assumed that poor countries will suffer more from climate change, and that climate change will exacerbate inequalities within countries, systematic and large-scale evidence on this issue …

Climate change increases both household and national income inequalities We categorise studies according household consumption. The studies focusing on national income (GDP), mostly with a global scope, do not generally


World Bank Group · 11 April 2024 English

Economic activity in the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region is expected to remain resilient but slow this year as a weaker global economy, slowdown in China, and lower commodity …

capital formation GHG greenhouse gas GNI gross national income GSCPI Global Supply Chain Pressure Index GUS forecasts come from a variety of sources. National income accounts, balance of payments, and fiscal data


World Bank Group · 11 April 2024 English

Geographic Information System GNI Gross National Income GRID Green, Resilient, and Inclusive Development estimated total population of 174,8041 and a Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of US$ 90002, presented high


World Bank Group · 10 April 2024 English

This paper shows how growth regressions can be useful for analyzing a country’s growth performance. Growth regressions describe changes in key macroeconomic variables that countries typically experience during their growth …

changes in per capita income levels. Although national income data are converted into (constant 2017) US$ Dabla Norris, and Mark Gradstein (2015): “National income and its distribution.” Journal of Economic


FCDO: Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office · 10 April 2024 English

This annual publication provides an overview of the provisional UK aid spending for 2023 (Official Development Assistance). It also provides comparisons with 2022 spend. It includes: • Total UK ODA …

receive ODA is set by the OECD DAC. Gross National Income (GNI) per capita data by the World Bank is amount of UK ODA as a proportion of UK Gross National Income (GNI). Key Background – the UK’s ODA:GNI ratio


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