Vinyl Chloride
Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula H2C=CHCl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) or chloroethene. This colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride (PVC). About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. VCM is among the top twenty largest petrochemicals (petroleum-derived chemicals) in world production. The United States currently remains the largest VCM manufacturing region because of its low-production-cost position in chlorine and ethylene raw materials. China is also a large manufacturer and one of the largest consumers of VCM. Vinyl chloride is a gas with a sweet odor. …
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ZMWG: Zero Mercury Working Group · 19 October 2023
• Contaminate homes, exposes residents • World Health Organization warns of the health risks of mercury SLPs—and recommends phase out • Minamata Convention bans manufacture, trade of cosmetics w/over 1 …
(phase-out X date to be considered at COP-5) Vinyl chloride monomer (measures X to be taken) Sodium or …
GAIA: Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives · 17 October 2023 English
The Basel Convention and Plastic Waste The Basel Convention’s general obligations include the minimisation of the generation of hazardous and other wastes and ensuring environmentally sound management (ESM) for wastes …
(2023, Revision 10). 3915.30.00 Of polymers of vinyl chloride. 52 BAN, U.S. Export Data. 53 Basel Convention …
ZMWG: Zero Mercury Working Group · 17 October 2023 English
Microsoft PowerPoint - PMaxson_NRDC feasibility study_rev2.pptx Feasibility study: Global inventory of mercury October 19, 2023 compound supply, use and trade Feasibility study: Global inventory of mercury compound supply, use and …
(phase-out X date to be considered at COP-5) Vinyl chloride monomer (measures X to be taken) Sodium or …
Environmental Investigation Agency · 5 October 2023 English
Fluorochemical Production Facilities Emissions Reporting 2 Annex 3: Chemical Pathways Considered Likely to Have “Significant” Emissions 6 Annex 1: Reference Spectra of Compounds Identified in Samples As described in the …
Developmental, Immunological, Neurological, Ocular Vinyl chloride (chloroethene) Cancer, Developmental, Hepatic … VDC to HFC-143a Product/Co-product HFC-152a Vinyl chloride to HFC-152a Product HFC-152a Acetylene to HFC-152a … HFC-152a Product HFC-245fa Vinyl chloride and CTC to HFC-245fa Product HFC-227ea HCFC-22 to HFP to HFC-227ea …
American Gas Association · 2 October 2023 English
The title of the Guide was revised for the 2015 Edition to "Guide for Gas Transmission, Distribution, and Gathering Piping Systems." FOREWORD The primary purpose of GPTC Z380.1 "Guide for …
circle PIR potential impact radius PVC poly (vinyl chloride), also written as polyvinyl chloride RCV remote … Joining §192.281 Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Pipe and Piping …
NBER: National Bureau of Economic Research · 28 September 2023 English
Our understanding of individuals' response to information about unregulated contaminants is limited. We leverage the highly publicized social discovery of unregulated PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) contamination in public drinking …
the release of vinyl chloride into the air (Mulvihill, 2012). While the vinyl chloride spill did not contaminate …
CSE: Centre for Science and Environment · 18 September 2023 English
The FOD model used in the BUR is based on the following equation: Mt = Mo * e -kt where: • Mt is the amount of methane generated at time …
(NMOCs) such as trichloroethylene, benzene, and vinyl chloride. 22 Table 4: ‘Typical’ landfill gases, their … tetrachloroethylene; toluene; trichloroethylene; vinyl chloride; and xylenes. Sulphides 0–1 Sulphides (ex. …
One Planet Network · 18 September 2023
The Programme is led by the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, and Nuclear Safety (BMU), Germany; the Ministry of Environment and Forestry of Indonesia, and Consumers International; and …
PVC flooring Phthalates Endocrine disruption9 Vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) Carcinogen10 Display screens … play to heavy metals environment from gases³³ vinyl chloride equipment³5 in children’s disposal³¹ monomer³4 … Research on Cancer (IARC) Monographs (2018). Vinyl Chloride ³5 European Commission (1998). Scientific Committee … United States Federal Trade Commission VCM Vinyl chloride monomer VOC Volatile Organic Compound WHO World … Research on Cancer (IARC) Monographs (2018). Vinyl Chloride 35. European Commission (1998). Scientific …
21 August 2023 English
The current estimate of the GCC population is about 59 million people, of which about 52% are nationals, and most of GCC countries are the annual population growth in GCC …
polymers of oxymethylene, ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride, styrene, carbonate, amide, among others. These …
TIPS: Trade & Industrial Policy Strategies · 10 August 2023 English
The prices of CBAM certificates will be linked to the prices of the emissions allowances under the ETS, calculated as the average closing price of EU ETS certificates for the …
plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip and… Vinyl chloride Vinyl acetate Styrene Propylene Ethylene Polyamides …
