cover image: The Decline of ECOWAS’ Regional Influence

20.500.12592/3tx9c8c

The Decline of ECOWAS’ Regional Influence

21 Mar 2024

It is important to note that the exit of these countries from the ECOWAS and the reintroduction of tariff barriers is expected to exert a more pronounced impact on Sahelian countries compared to other parts of the region. [...] In addition to being described as Morocco's gateway to Africa and the Americas, this region is also portrayed as a connection between the Sahel region of Africa and the Atlantic.6 The Trans-African gas pipeline between Morocco and Nigeria is one example of Morocco's efforts at improving connectivity. [...] A foothold in the Gulf of Guinea would grant the Chinese military access to the Atlantic Ocean, allowing them to project power globally and conduct longer-range missions.16 Failing to address China's growing influence in West Africa could lead to a significant strategic disadvantage to the US in the future. [...] Despite the lifting of sanctions by ECOWAS in February 2024, the situation in the affected countries is unlikely to change dramatically.19 The primary motivation behind this move appears to be the preservation of ECOWAS's internal unity and the facilitation of free movement within the bloc for its citizens. [...] Although the future effectiveness of the ECOWAS and its ability to influence events in West Africa remain uncertain, the organisation continues to be a significant player in the region's political and economic landscape.
africa

Authors

Mohanasakthivel J

Pages
9
Published in
India