Environmental justice (EJ) in the U.S. has become a sociopolitical challenge to pursue a movement that counters environmental injustices that threaten the viability of many communities. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines environmental justice as "the just treatment and meaningful involvement of all people, regardless of income, race, color, national origin, Tribal affiliation, or disability, in agency decision-making and other Federal activities that affect human health and the environment." We can categorize environmental injustices based on their physical impact and social or community impact. Physically, when populations are targeted by developments such as highways, schools, businesses, and housing developments, they are relocated or displaced. These social or community changes lead to a loss of social cohesion, social capital, and can lead to social isolation. Their combined effects can relocate social challenges such as poverty, job access, health care access, and school overcrowding to other geographic communities. Some of the other challenges can come in the form of pollution which exposes communities to new public health risks, therefore contributing to broader and localized climate change.
Authors
- Pages
- 7
- Published in
- United States of America
Table of Contents
- COMMENTARY 1
- Keon L. Gilbert and Calvin Bell 1
- August 19 2024 1
- Critical race theory helps reveal how systemic racism influences environmental policies highlighting the roots of environmental injustice and guiding solutions for a more equitable future. 1
- Legal strategies and policies such as zoning and redlining have historically confined communities of color to polluted areas perpetuating environmental racism. 1
- Excluding CRT from education risks perpetuating historical injustices and impeding the understanding needed to address environmental and social inequities. 1
- A brief history of environmental justice and environmental racism 2
- Critical Race Theory CRT and remedies for environmental racism 3
- The politics of environmental racism and CRT 4
- The remedies to combat environmental racism 5
- AUTHORS 7