111

User icon Yu Liang
10 January 2024
231 items

G8: Group of 8 · 27 June 2010 English

However the divided nature of the G20, and even the G8, on matters related to deficit reduction and stimulus measures means that Brazil might have to compromise on a deficit …


IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 2 March 2022 English

Work within the WTO on trade and environmental sustainability has intensified in recent years, culminating in the launch of three ministerial statements on topics ranging from plastics pollution to fossil …


CANSA: Climate Action Network South Asia · 10 June 2015 English

Microsoft Word - EVD-policy-brief2.4-layout.docx Eco-village Development as Climate Solution Policy Brief by INFORSE and CANSA, June 2015 Executive Summary More than half of the South Asian population of 1.7 billion …


IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 9 November 2020 English

It continues to provide significant ($3.7 billion direct transfers, $2.8 billion tax expenditure, $9.9 billion induced transfers, support for oil and gas production and fossil 2. Pledges and commitments 7th …



ADB: Asian Development Bank · 20 October 2015 English

Fossil fuel subsidies are a prominent feature of many Asian economies, however they contribute to fiscal imbalances in many countries and restrict public expenditure on development priorities such as education, …


UNESCAP: United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific · 7 April 2012 English

In Indonesia, for example, more than 70 per cent of Subsidy reform explained fossil fuel subsidies directly benefited the 40 per cent top-income households, while to the most disadvantaged, constituting …



ERIA: Economic Research Institute for ASEAN & East Asia · 25 October 2016 English

The share of demand for fossil-fuel based energy (i.e. coal and oil) in Malaysia will remain the largest in 2035. This significant demand is largely driven by the stable economic …


IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 7 July 2019 English

This working paper models 26 countries and finds national average emission reductions of 6 per cent from the removal of fossil fuel subsidies.