Bureaucracy
The term bureaucracy () may refer both to a body of non-elected governing officials and to an administrative policy-making group. Historically, a bureaucracy was a government administration managed by departments staffed with non-elected officials. Today, bureaucracy is the administrative system governing any large institution, whether publicly owned or privately owned. The public administration in many jurisdictions and sub-jurisdictions exemplifies bureaucracy, but so does the centralized hierarchical structure of a business firm. Bureaucracy in a political theory is mainly a centralized form of management and tends to be differentiated from adhocracy, in which management tends more to decentralization. Various commentators have …
WikipediaPublications
CEIP: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace · 13 November 2024 English
This compendium provides an independent look at how to get the most out of India’s current technology ecosystem, and the measures that may need to be adopted or re-considered in …
that can mobilize di�erent parts of the U.S. bureaucracy to adjust rules and procedures and overcome lingering …
World Bank Group · 13 November 2024 English
State building and state legitimacy in the states emerging from fragility are inseparable from the notion of social contract. Social contract is a dynamic agreement between the state and society, …
Capital Source: FGS, World Bank Worldwide Bureaucracy Indicators (WWBI), 2022. Somalia FCVs …
World Bank Group · 11 November 2024 English
(P167348) Page 5 of 29 had limited skills, the bureaucracy was challenged by inefficiency and corruption …
IADB: Inter-American Development Bank · 11 November 2024 English
Limited access to credit has been identified as a major constraint to sustainable municipal development, but empirical evidence on the effectiveness of credit operations remains inconclusive. This paper evaluates the …
indicate the capture of public resources by the bureaucracy (rent-seeking political behavior), clientelism …
Cato Institute · 8 November 2024 English
The Washington foreign-policy establishment, working in concert with the Europeans, has been trying for years to "Trump-proof" both endless US aid to Ukraine and endless US dominance of Europe.
Room to Run on Ukraine, and on Europe A NATO bureaucracy canʼt prevent a US president from simply not … far has come from the United States. A NATO bureaucracy canʼt prevent a US president from simply not …
GI-TOC: Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime · 8 November 2024 English
Two of the panels at the conference were composed of high-level police and prosecutorial representatives from the WB6 and were devoted to discussing the integrity and independence of those institutions …
organizational strata known as the professional bureaucracy.276 The police and prosecution operate in a unique …
NBER: National Bureau of Economic Research · 7 November 2024 English
Analysis of population aging is typically framed in terms of chronological age. However, chronological age itself is not necessarily deeply informative about the aging process. This paper reviews literature and …
revolution, and the demands of an expanding bureaucracy seeking consistency contributed to this shift …
Eurojust: European Union's Judicial Cooperation Unit · 7 November 2024 English
Opening remarks and updates on developments at EU level Opening remarks The President of Eurojust, the Chief of the Counterterrorism Section at the US Department of Justice, the Head of …
include, inter alia, reports on ISIL (Da’esh) bureaucracy, and ISIL (Da’esh) recruitment pathways. The …
AEI: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research · 7 November 2024 English
Abstract Particularly since the 1990s, federal statistical agencies have worked to improve the ability of various price indexes to measure changes in the cost of living. However, in recent years, …
ambiguity that might be expected of a public bureaucracy. The official BLS statement on the CPI-U-X1 …
World Bank Group · 7 November 2024 English
This paper provides an overview of the data sources and aggregation methodology for the Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI). The WGI report six aggregate governance indicators measuring Voice and Accountability, Political …
example, an assessment of the quality of the bureaucracy would be assigned to Government Effectiveness …