
Land Reform
Land reform (also agrarian reform, though that can have a broader meaning) involves the changing of laws, regulations or customs regarding land ownership. Land reform may consist of a government-initiated or government-backed property redistribution, generally of agricultural land. Land reform can, therefore, refer to transfer of ownership from the more powerful to the less powerful, such as from a relatively small number of wealthy (or noble) owners with extensive land holdings (e.g., plantations, large ranches, or agribusiness plots) to individual ownership by those who work the land. Such transfers of ownership may be with or without compensation; compensation may vary …
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World Bank Group · 1 December 2023 English
The world faces a triple crisis of three interconnected issues―development, climate, and nature― and current levels of climate action are insufficient. Beyond the grim headlines, there are increasingly clear opportunities …
element of the Democratic Republic of Congo’s land reform and agricultural policy. FIGURE S5: Change in …
RAND Corporation · 29 November 2023 English
This report presents an analysis of the pathways from climate change to conflict and how that relationship is unfolding in the U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) area of responsibility (AOR). The …
griev- ances back to their original causes (e.g., land reform, egali- tarianism) and thus bolster recruitment …
IMF: International Monetary Fund · 28 November 2023 English
Nauru faces structural challenges due to its small size and remoteness, and is highly dependent on imports. The narrow revenue base comprises fishing license fees, residual phosphate processing, and revenue …
They broadly agreed REPUBLIC OF NAURU INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND 17 that land reforms are needed to improve accessibility …
NBER: National Bureau of Economic Research · 22 November 2023 English
This paper describes an emerging literature in economics that aims to merge macro issues of structural change and growth with micro data and analysis. This literature focuses on a set …
Adamopoulos, T. and Restuccia, D. (2020). Land reform and productivity: A quantitative analysis with …
Council on Geostrategy · 19 November 2023 English
Reform of the political system was not 1 ‘Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Some Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Deepening the Reform’, The Central …
reform 1 5 3.1.4 Labour mobility: hukou and rural land reform 18 4 .0 Do the three ‘uns’ still apply? 22 4 … of China’s household registration system) and land reform). These four issues spill over into each other … connected issues of the hukou s ystem and rural land reform (which aect labour mobility and common prosperity) … ’ 4 4 3.1.4 Labour mobility: hukou and rural land reform The hukou (household registration system) is … hukou problem is intimately linked with rural land reform. Migrant workers would protest if they were deprived …
World Bank Group · 16 November 2023 English
Infrastructure (MUDI). 2021. Urban Planning and Land Reform Project Feasibility Study. 8 World Bank. 2021 … Washington, DC. 10 MUDI. 2021. Urban Planning and Land Reform Project Feasibility Study. 11 World Bank. 2016 …
World Bank Group · 14 November 2023 English
GWSP is a multi-donor trust fund administered by the World Bank Group’s Water Global Practice (GP) and supported by the Australian Department of ForeignAffairs and Trade, Austria’s Federal Ministry of …
water storage development, crop selection, land reform, private investments, and other aspects of the …
UN-Habitat: UN Human Settlements Programme · 10 November 2023 English
Necessary interventions, supported the city – such as the subdivision of Douala 4 – have by the institutions and stakeholders, include the been overtaken by the urban sprawl of Douala …
the resolution of land conflicts begins with land reform at the national level. projects considered as …
PIK: Potsdam-Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung · 10 November 2023 English
Over the past 500 years, the transition to fossil fuels has been accompanied by sociopolitical upheaval, revolution, and counterrevolution in countries around the world. Previous research found that social revolutions …
sought to achieve social objectives, such as land reform or religious freedom; and thirdly, they mobilized … citizens, minorities or particular groups • Land reform and/or tax reform in favor of those who actually …
UNECE: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe · 9 November 2023 English
REPUBLIC OF BOTSWANA MINISTRY OF LANDS AND WATER AFFAIRS BOTSWANA NATIONAL WORKSHOP ON ACCESSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS ON THE PROTECTION AND USE TRANSBOUNDARY WATERCOURSES AND INTERNATIONAL LAKES 25TH October …
Management, Ministry of Agriculture, Water and Land Reform, Republic of Namibia Mr. Stanley Hantambo, International …