Metropolitan Areas
A metropolitan area or metro is a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories under the same administrative division, sharing industry, infrastructure and housing. A metro area usually comprises multiple jurisdictions and municipalities: neighborhoods, townships, boroughs, cities, towns, exurbs, suburbs, counties, districts, states, and even nations like the eurodistricts. As social, economic and political institutions have changed, metropolitan areas have become key economic and political regions.Metropolitan areas include satellite cities, towns and intervening rural areas that are socioeconomically tied to the urban core, typically measured by commuting patterns. Most metropolitan areas are anchored by …
WikipediaPublications
ALA: American Lung Association · 24 April 2024 English
"State of the Air" is the American Lung Association's annual national air quality "report card." It uses the most recent air pollution data, compiled by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency …
Counties were ranked by weighted average . Metropolitan areas were ranked by the highest weighted average … Counties were ranked by design value . Metropolitan areas were ranked by the highest design value among … Those values are also used to rank cities (metropolitan areas) and counties . This year’s report presents … particles . In “State of the Air” 2024, the metropolitan areas that ranked worst in the country for each … worsens . In this year’s report, thirty-three metropolitan areas equaled or exceeded their previous worst-ever …
School of Public Policy, University of Calgary · 24 April 2024 English
R E S E A R C H P A P E R Volume 17:06 Leaving the Big City: April 2024 New Patterns of Migration in Canada Kevin McQuillan Acknowledgements …
exodus from the three largest Canadian Census Metropolitan Areas (CMAs) of Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver … population living in the three largest Census Metropolitan Areas (CMAs) — Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver … migration to and from Canada’s three largest metropolitan areas and on the consequences of these developments … centres fall into two categories: Census Metropolitan Areas (CMA) and Census Agglomerations (CA).1 “A … the Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver Census Metropolitan Areas. There are important similarities across …
RAND Corporation · 22 April 2024 English
In this report, the authors explore challenges in studying racial bias in police shootings of civilians. They discuss the importance of thinking about bias as a process and its implications …
“Mapping Fatal Police Violence Across U.S. Metropolitan Areas: Overall Rates and Racial/Ethnic Inequities …
SMF: Social Market Foundation · 18 April 2024 English
He is a Fellow of the British Academy and of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences; he is a Member of the Academia Europaea and an Honorary Fellow of …
for this. If the effective size of the UK’s metropolitan areas were held back by poor connectivity – reducing … by the relatively low density of British metropolitan areas compared to international peers.11 We can …
PIK: Potsdam-Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung · 17 April 2024 English
Even if CO2 emissions were to be drastically cut down starting today, the world economy is already committed to an income reduction of 19% by 2050 due to climate change. …
impact of water scarcity in Latin American metropolitan areas. World Dev. 114, 13–27 (2019). 74. Damania …
World Bank Group · 17 April 2024 English
The coexistence of several definitions of green jobs and measurement instruments gives room for mismatches between those concepts and their application to research questions. This paper first presents an organizing …
the data is usually biased towards large metropolitan areas and the high-skilled segment of the market …
RAND Corporation · 16 April 2024 English
This report reviews strategies to mitigate the risk that climate changes poses to four National Critical Functions: Maintain Supply Chains , Provide Insurance Services , Prepare for and Manage Emergencies …
supply chain processes in multiple states and metropolitan areas.20 Hurricanes are projected to become severer … stantial amount of land, and the largest are in metropolitan areas, where developable land is usually limited …
The Health Foundation · 16 April 2024 English
Health in 2040: projected patterns of illness in England
Kent and the South West, the North East, the metropolitan areas in London, Birmingham and the North West …
IFRI: Institut Français des Relations Internationales · 15 April 2024
The importance of African cities as economic, political and social actors is increasing. While Africa used to be perceived as a predominantly rural continent, it is estimated that by 2050, …
urban growth, this trend is likely to expand. Metropolitan areas comprise different municipalities, mostly … continued urban sprawl, demand for creating metropolitan areas as part of decentralization reforms also … also rises. Governance in designated metropolitan areas needs to address service delivery at scale, adding … hamper effective cooperation in declared metropolitan areas.53 In South Africa, metropolitan municipalities …
Australian Local Government Association · 15 April 2024 English
Foundations for a National Adaptation Plan ALGA supports the Plan’s key objective of Australia’s economy, society, and natural and built environments being managed and invested in, to reduce climate impacts …
markets will require different approaches to metropolitan areas. One such example, is the health advice given …
