Research and Development
Research and development (R&D, R+D), known in Europe as research and technological development (RTD), is the set of innovative activities undertaken by corporations or governments in developing new services or products and improving existing ones. Research and development constitutes the first stage of development of a potential new service or the production process. R&D activities differ from institution to institution, with two primary models of an R&D department either staffed by engineers and tasked with directly developing new products, or staffed with industrial scientists and tasked with applied research in scientific or technological fields, which may facilitate future product development. …
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RIS: Research and Information System for Developing Countries · 26 April 2024 English
The purpose here is also to set the benchmark for environmental provisions in FTAs, which would be helpful in preparing the stance of India in the upcoming FTAs India is …
in these areas, besides collaborative research and development activities. However, dispute settlement … Collaborative efforts can be taken in regard to research and development projects in green technologies. The resultant …
MP-IDSA: Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses · 25 April 2024 English
During the last ten years, several issues such as the Arab Spring, the emergence and spread of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), the COVID-19 pandemic, oil price …
production cost and invest in technology, research and development.17 It also intends to mobilise funds of … aerial vehicles (UAVs) led by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).9 The Report further … instance, in January 2006, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the IAI, signed … advance joint military training, weapons research and development.53 To strengthen collaboration in the … partnership in “the health sector, including research and development, between the two countries.”83 According …
RAND Corporation · 22 April 2024 English
Researchers assessed the risk that eight climate hazards — drought, extreme cold, extreme heat, flooding, sea-level rise, severe storm systems, tropical cyclones and hurricanes, and wildfire — will pose to …
Train Jenna Kramer, Timothy Gulden* Research and Development Jenna Kramer Governance, Public Safety … establish one or more federally funded research and development centers (FFRDCs) to provide independent … Wilson Educate and Train Laura Bellows Research and Development Beth E. Lachman Governance, Public Safety … Operational Analysis Center, a federally funded research and development center operated by the RAND Corporation … ....... 96 Table B.36. Scorecard for Research and Development ..................................... …
SIPRI: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute · 22 April 2024 English
Total global military expenditure reached $2443 billion in 2023, an increase of 6.8 per cent in real terms from 2022. This was the steepest year-on-year increase since 2009. The 10 …
and maintenance, procurement, military research and development and military aid (in the military expenditure …
EC: European Commission · 22 April 2024 English
While focusing on a comprehensive overview of conditions in Europe, the European State of the Climate (ESOTC) also looks at conditions for the Arctic and provides an overview of the …
operational data services build on extensive research and development undertaken by institutions across Europe …
CSEP: Centre for Social and Economic Progress · 22 April 2024 English
The Centre for Social and Economic Progress (CSEP) conducts in-depth, policy-relevant research and provides evidence- based recommendations to the challenges facing India and the world. [...] CSEP is based in …
Climate Impact Research PV Photo Voltaic R&D Research and Development RCP Representative Concentration Pathway …
RSIS: S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies · 22 April 2024 English
defence policy planning and management, including the direction of weapons development, and research and development efforts. [...] In 2023, Singapore also endorsed both the REAIM initiative and the US-led …
direction of weapons development, and research and development efforts. The implications of AI advancements …
ECCP: European Cluster Collaboration Platform · 19 April 2024
The association acts towards the Turning scientific creation of favorable conditions for ideas into business Increasing the The impacts of opportunities and number of scientific development and enhancement of the …
Achieving the between cluster members, the research and development sector, Key Cluster experienced cluster …
RAND Corporation · 18 April 2024 English
As U.S. Space Force leadership continues to determine the best use of all personnel in the workforce, it will need to rebalance officer and enlisted role distinctions and redefine the …
Air Force’s (DAF’s) federally funded research and development center for studies and analyses, supporting …
Reform · 18 April 2024 English
For example, following the historic success of the Apollo mission and the wave of optimism this brought with it, President Nixon announced in his 1971 State of the Union address …
Audit Office, Cross-Government Funding of Research and Development, 2017. 48 CSIRO, ‘Partner with Us to Tackle … Audit Office. Cross-Government Funding of Research and Development, 2017. 36 MISSION CONTROL ———. NHS Waiting …